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Sample Question on Environmental Planning and some tips on how to approach them. Introductory Lecture Maria Veronica Arreza-Arcilla, (MA)URP , EnP. Overview of the Environmental Planning Board Exam. Area I: Principles, Concepts, Theories and History.
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Sample Question on Environmental Planningand some tips on how to approach them Introductory Lecture Maria Veronica Arreza-Arcilla, (MA)URP, EnP
Area II: Environmental Planning Processes, Methods & Strategies
Area III: Plan Implementation, Legal Aspects & Administration
Exam Coverage in Summary Exam has 450 easy, medium and difficult questions
Area II: Environmental Planning Processes, Methods & Strategies
Area III: Plan Implementation, Legal Aspects & Administration
Exam Coverage in Summary Exam has 450 easy, medium and difficult questions
Sample Questions Area I: PRINCIPLES, CONCEPTS, THEORIES & HISTORY
A. Concepts, Theories, Principles The most iconic (1) proponent of the City Beautiful Movement – a reform (2) philosophy that flourished during the 1890s and 1900s with the intent of introducing (3) beautification and monumental grandeur in cities. He was also instrumental in the (4) plan formulation of the City ofChicago in the US and the (5) cities of Manila and Baguio in the Philippines. a. Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris or “Le Corbusier” b. Daniel Burnham c. Ebenezer Howard d. Patrick Geddes e. Arturo Soria y Mata f. Kevin Lynch
Note: NSCB Resolution No. 9, series of 2003: ADOPTION OF THE OPERATIONAL DEFINITION OF URBAN AREAS IN THE PHILIPPINEShttp://www.nscb.gov.ph/resolutions/2003/9.asp B. Cities Philippine laws pertain to / include the the following as urban areas ___ • All barangays in the National Capital Region • All cities and municipalities with a population density of at least 1,000 persons/ sq. km • Poblaciones or dentral districts of municipalities w/ pop. density of at least 500 persons per sq. km. • Barangays that have a population size of 10,000 or more • Barangays that have at least one establishment with a minimum of 100 employees • Barangays that have 5 or more establishments with a minimum of 10 employees, and 5 or more facilities within the two-kilometer radius from the barangay hall • Poblaciones or central districts of municipalities and cities which have a population density of at least 2,000 persons / sq. km. • Poblaciones or central districts of municipalities and cities w/c have the following: • Street pattern or network of streets in either parallel or right angle orientation • At least 6 establishments (commercial, manufacturing, etc.) • Town hall, church or chapel with religious services at least once a month • Public plaza, park or cemetery • Market or any place where trading activities are carried out at least once a week • Public building like a school, hospital, periculture and health centers or library a. i, iii, iv, viii b. i, ii, iii, v, vi, viii c. ii, iv, v, vi, vii d. ii, iv, vii, viii e. i, ii, iii, iv, v, vi, vii, viii
C. Regions The Philippines has __ regions? • 17 • 14 • 15 • 81 • 35
Sample Questions Area II: ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING PROCESSES, METHODS & STRATEGIES
D. Pre-requisites of Planning An Erosion Potential Map is a type of Analytical Map. It combines the following maps to provide information on areas that have a high tendency to experience erosion and/or landslides: • Soil Map • Slope Map • Vegetation Map • Cadastral Map • Rainfall Map • ii, iii and v • i, ii, iii and v • ii, iii and iv • i, iii and v
E. Comprehensive Development Plan Which of the following statements is/are false? Young dependents comprise 35% of the population (T) Approximately 4.6 out of 10 residents is a young dependent The workingpopulation comprises 48% of the entire population Approximately 61 out of 100 residents is considered to be part of working population Approximately 3 out of 100 residents is an old-age dependent Old-age dependents comprise 5.63% of the population All of the statements are false Statements i, iv and v are false Statements ii, iii and vi are false None of the statements are true TIP: (4987 (4987 + 8664 + 460) ) * 100When you validate i (which will turn out as a true statement) you can cancel out a, b & d.
F. Land Use Planning Which of the following does not belong to the group? • NPFP • MTPDP • CLUP • PDPFP
G. Area Development Planning There are 7 major steps involved in formulating a Forest Land Use Plan (FLUP). The proper sequence of this process should be: • Situational analysis • Data and Map Collection • Plan Preparation • Prioritization of Sub-watersheds and Allocation of Forests and Forestlands • Legitimization • Approval of Plan by DENR Region • Plan Implementation • ii, i, iv, iii, v, vi, vii • ii, i, iv, iii. vi, v, vii • i, ii, iv, iii, v, vi, vii • i, iii, iii, iv, vi, v, vii NOTE: Planning Processes; not just the HLURB’s 12-step CLUP process
Sample Questions AREA III: PLAN IMPLEMENTATION LEGAL ASPECTS & ADMINISTRATION
NOTE: There are terms that are so commonly used that we do not bother to define them ~ • Adaptation & Mitigation in CC & DRRM • Local legal definition vs. international H. Legal Foundations “Mitigation” in the context of R.A. 10121 or the DRRM Act of 2010 ___ • Refers to structural and non-structural measures undertaken to limit the adverse impact of natural hazards, environmental degradation, and technological hazards and to ensure the ability of at-risk communities to address vulnerabilities aimed at minimizing the impact of disasters. • Refers to human intervention to address anthropogenic emissions by sources and removals by sinks of all GHG, including ozone- depleting substances and their substitutes. (Mitigation as defined under RA 9729: Climate Change Act) • Refers to the adjustment in natural or human systems in response to actual or expected climatic stimuli or their effects, which moderates harm or exploits beneficial opportunities. (Adaptation – under RA 9729: Climate Change Act) • Refers to the systematic approach and practice of managing uncertainty to minimize potential harm and loss. It comprises risk assessment and analysis, and the implementation of strategies and specific actions to control, reduce and transfer risks. (Risk Management – under RA 10121: DRRM Act)
I. Program / Project Development, Management & Implementation Which of the following does not belong to the group? • Project Definition or Preparation • Project Feasibility Study • Project Implementation • Project Approval & Financing • None of the above
J. Planning Administration & Professional Practice NOTE: Sometimes, if you get 1 concept wrong, you will likely also answer the item with an associated concept incorrectly.