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5 Parameters of ASL. Mrs. Hollis. What are the 5 parameters of ASL?. Each ASL sign can be broken down and analyzed into five separate features called PARAMETERS . For a single sign to be correct, each of the five parameters must be used correctly. 1) Handshape 2) Palm Orientation
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5 Parameters of ASL Mrs. Hollis
What are the 5 parameters of ASL? • Each ASL sign can be broken down and analyzed into five separate features called PARAMETERS. • For a single sign to be correct, each of the five parameters must be used correctly. • 1) Handshape • 2) Palm Orientation • 3) Location • 4) Movement • 5) Non Manual Signals/Facial Expressions
Handshape • Which handshape/classifier are you using? • The handshape difference between I/me and my/mine is simple to identify, yet ASL students often confuse them. • I/me – personal pronoun (pointing) • My/mine – possessive (flat five) • Example 1: I am Mrs. Hollis • Example 2: My Mrs. Hollis
Palm Orientation • Palm Orientation means which way your palm is facing? (up,down, left, or right) • Signing while nervous or without practice can cause many palm orientation errors. • Example: The table is over there. • Palm Orientation for the sign table is???
Answer: • Down
Location • Where is the sign located in reference to your body? (in front, above your head, etc.) • Most signs are made in front of your body! • Keep in mind that some signs are directional and originate away from the body but end close or begin close and terminate away (Ex: help) • Example 1: I’ll see you tomorrow. • Example 2: ?? Tomorrow.
Movement • How does the sign move? • Types of movement: arc, straight line, circular, alternating in/out, twist of the wrist, finger flick • Example 1: I’m happy. • Example 2: I’m enjoy.
Non Manual Signals/Facial Expression • Specific NMS can change the meaning of a sign • Examples – facial expressions, head nods/shakes, eyebrows, nose, eyes, and lips • Sentence: I’m late. Vs. I haven’t. • Sentence: I am going to the bathroom. Vs Am I going to the bathroom?
Reference • Master ASL! Level One by Jason Zinzapgs xix - xxi
Worksheet • I will give you 10 words that you should know how to sign. • Write the 5 parameters for each sign. • Turn in when completed.