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Consumer Health. written response warm up. On a half sheet of paper: What products have you seen endorsed by a celebrity? Have you ever bought something simply because of who was on the face of the advertisement? Why do companies use celebrities to market products?
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written response warm up • On a half sheet of paper: • What products have you seen endorsed by a celebrity? • Have you ever bought something simply because of who was on the face of the advertisement? • Why do companies use celebrities to market products? • Be prepared to share your answers!
Celebrity endorsements • Big-name celebrity endorsements: • Nike • Rolex • Buick • EA Sports (2009) • Nike • McDonald’s • Coca-Cola • Samsung • Dunkin Donuts • Pepsi • L’oreal • American Express • Nintendo DS
Key Terms • Consumer: Anyone who buys a product or service • Product: Anything offered to a select market that might satisfy a want or a need. • Service: The supplying or supplier of utilities required by the public. • Companies try to market to specific populations based on what they believe the wants and needs are (target audience). • Examples of products: food, cars, sports equipment, medicine, skin care products, etc. • Examples of services: dentist’s offices, lawyers, doctors, UPS, cell phone carriers, and so on.
Evaluating advertisements • Strategies you can use to make an informed choice • When looking at an advertisement, it is important to think critically about what is being portrayed. • Will the product really improve your situation? • Make sure to read the fine print. • Many times the negative aspects or side effects are listed when most people have tuned out. • Ask yourself, “Do I really need it?” (want vs. need) • The advertisements sometimes use misleading terms, and false claims to get you to buy their product. This is known as bias.
Advertising strategies • Informational Ads: • Make their claims mostly based on facts • Use statistics (be careful of how they present statistics) • Include the advice of “experts” • Say what the product does • Infomercials are perfect examples
Advertising strategies • Bandwagon: • Suggests you, the customer, will be left out if they do not buy what is being sold. • Use glittering generalities:words that evoke a positive response. • Examples of glittering generalities: strong, unrivaled, American, freedom, new, fresh, pure, better.
Advertising strategies • Testimonial: • Companies use celebrities to endorse their products by getting the celebrities to give great reviews. • These can sometimes be misleading. • Why is it beneficial for companies to use celebrities rather than ordinary people?
Advertising strategies • Beautiful People: Using very attractive models/families (unrealistic?) to portray the possible outcomes of using a product. • Good Times: The product used will help you “feel” good or have a good time. • Cure-all:Using the product will get rid of your problems. • Instant Results: Use the product, and get instant results. What kinds of products are marketed this way?
Partner activity • With a partner, you are now going to evaluate advertisements. • You will receive a printed advertisement, and your task will be to answer the questions on the sheet in relation to what you see. • When you are done with the first one, trade advertisements with a group close to you, and complete the same thing on the back side of your sheet. • Be prepared to share your answers!
Exit ticket • With your same partner, you will answer the 3 questions on the exit ticket. • Turn them in as you leave.