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Impact of Hurricanes Edouard and Ike on ERCOT Load. Methodology. Extracted the LSEGUFE cuts for the most recent settlement January 1, 2006 – October 11, 2008 Summed cuts by Profile Type and WZone
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Methodology • Extracted the LSEGUFE cuts for the most recent settlement • January 1, 2006 – October 11, 2008 • Summed cuts by Profile Type and WZone • Estimated models for each PT and WZ based on Channel 4 or higher settlement cuts (1-1-07 to 8-23-08) • Generated model est. at the PT & WZ level up thru 10-11-08 • Summed estimates to the ERCOT total load level • Compared summed estimates to GTOTUFE
Model Statistics • Stats at the Total Load Level: • R-Square - .986 • MAPE – 2.1% • MAD – 180 MWh • Stats for IDR Coast Model: • R-Square - .891 • MAPE – 2.65% • MAD – 31 MWh • Stats for IDR Non Coast Model: • R-Square - .969 • MAPE – 2.61% • MAD – 92 MWh • Stats for NIDR Total Model: • R-Square - .989 • MAPE – 2.49 % • MAD – 97 MWh Coast NIDR model would not be informative since standard profiles do not reflect hurricane related reductions
Model Actual MW Diff ERCOT Load - Week Before Edouard July 27 – August 2, 2008 MW
Model Actual MW Diff ERCOT Load - Week of Edouard August 3 – August 9, 2008 MW Model Peak 8-4-08 16:45 Peak diff 1,682 MW (2.7%) Daily diff 11.0 GWH (1.0%)
Model Actual MW Diff ERCOT Load - Week After Edouard August 10 – August 16, 2008 MW
Model Actual MW Diff IDR Coast Load - Week Before Edouard July 27 – August 2, 2008 MW
Model Actual MW Diff IDR Coast Load - Week of Edouard August 3 – August 9, 2008 MW Model Peak 8-4-08 16:45 Peak diff 529 MW (10.4%) Daily diff 5.8 GWH (4.8%)
Model Actual MW Diff IDR Coast Load - Week After of Edouard August 10 – August 16, 2008 MW
Model Actual MW Diff IDR Non Coast Load - Week Before Edouard July 27 – August 2, 2008 MW
Model Actual MW Diff IDR Non Coast Load - Week of Edouard August 3 – August 9, 2008 MW Model Peak 8-4-08 16:45 Peak diff 490 MW (2.1%) Daily diff 2.9 GWH (0.6%)
Model Actual MW Diff IDR Non Coast Load - Week After Edouard August 10 – August 16, 2008 MW
Non IDR Load - Week Before Edouard July 27 – August 2, 2008 Model Actual MW Diff MW
Non IDR Load - Week Of Edouard August 3 – August 9, 2008 Model Actual MW Diff MW Model Peak 8-4-08 16:45 Peak diff 662 MW (1.9%) Daily diff 2.3 GWH (0.4%) NIDR Coast load reduction possible but not quantifiable
Model Actual MW Diff Non IDR Load - Week After Edouard August 10 – August 16, 2008 MW
ERCOT IDR Coast IDR NonCoast NIDR Percent Differences - Week Before Edouard July 27 – August 2, 2008 PERCENT
ERCOT IDR Coast IDR NonCoast NIDR Percent Differences - Week Of Edouard August 3 – August 9, 2008 PERCENT Peak Day IDR COAST had largest difference of 21% on 8/5/08 and returned to predicted level on 8/8/08
ERCOT IDR Coast IDR NonCoast NIDR Percent Differences - Week After Edouard August 10 – August 16, 2008 PERCENT
Edouard Conclusions • Ercot Load at model peak (8-4-08 16:45) was reduced by about 1,682 MW as a result of Hurricane Edouard • IDR Coast: 529 MW • IDR NonCoast: 490 MW • NIDR: 662 MW • Ercot Actual Load returned to predicted load levels on 8-6-08 • IDR Coast actual load returned to predicted load levels on 8-8-08 • Total Ercot energy reduction about 23.1GWH as a result of Hurricane Edouard
Model Actual MW Diff ERCOT Load - Week before Ike August 31 – September 6, 2008 MW
Model Actual MW Diff ERCOT Load – Ike Begins September 7 – September 13, 2008 MW Week diff. 368.4 GWH (10.0%)
ERCOT Load – Ike Restoration September 14 – September 20, 2008 Model Actual MW Diff MW Week diff. 715.9 GWH (14.6%)
ERCOT Load - Ike Restoration Concludes September 21 – September 27, 2008 Model Actual MW Diff MW Week diff. 293.8 GWH (5.0%)
ERCOT Load - Week After Ike Restoration September 28 – October 4, 2008 Model Actual MW Diff MW
1,378 Total GWh lost due to Ike • Largest 1-Day loss: 206 GWh on 9-13-08 • Largest 1-Interval loss: 10,716 MW on 9-13-08 17:45
For the 1-1-08 – 9-28-08 time period 1,000 GWh below Forecast (0.4%) • For the 9-1-08 – 9-28-08 time period 0.9 GWh above Forecast (0.04%)
Ike Conclusions • Ercot Load was reduced across the 9-10-08 to 9-28-08 time period by about 1,378 GWH as a result of Hurricane Ike • Largest 1-Day loss: • 206 GWH on 9-13-08 • Ercot GWH load for the 1-1-08 to 9-28-08 time period is 0.4% under forecast in spite of hurricane impacts