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The Primacy of Privacy: A survey of knowledge and opinions

The Primacy of Privacy: A survey of knowledge and opinions. Prof. Masooda Bashir Kevin Hoff Gahyun Jeon. Research Interests. Privacy Security Trust. Digital Information Digital Information. Humans and Society.

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The Primacy of Privacy: A survey of knowledge and opinions

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  1. The Primacy of Privacy: A survey of knowledge and opinions Prof. Masooda Bashir Kevin Hoff GahyunJeon

  2. Research Interests Privacy Security Trust Digital Information Digital Information Humans and Society

  3. What is “Cloud Computing?” Background • Privacy is a complex, multifaceted concept • Although privacy been an important topic throughout history, recent advances in information technology have raised levels of concern to an all-time high • Scholars have conceptualized “privacy” in many different ways: • “The right to be left alone” (Warren and Brandeis, 1890) • “A self-serving economic good” (Richard Posner, 1978) • “Contextual integrity” (Helen Nissenbaum, 2003) • A taxonomy of different, yet related problems (Solove, 2009) • Different conceptions of privacy • Privacy as a negative freedom – freedom from something, rather than a right to something else • Secrecy paradigm – privacy applies to things that are secret • Invasion paradigm – privacy violation is an invasion of a specific interest • Inaccessibility – privacy is where the subject is inaccessible to others • Privacy viewed as constitutional and human right • Decisional privacy, physical privacy, proprietary privacy, informational privacy

  4. What is “Cloud Computing?” Research Background • In the U.S., the legal system surrounding information privacy is based on fair information practices (FIPs) • FIPs are an internationally recognized set of policies for collecting, managing, and distributing personal information • There are five main principles used in the U.S.: • Notice • Choice/Consent • Access to data/participation • Data Integrity/Security • Enforcement (i.e. self, third-party, or government regulation) • Today, cloud service providers claim that their customers are providing informed consent by accepting privacy policies and terms of service agreements • By clicking “accept”, consumers are providing cloud service providers with legal rights to use their information for a variety of purposes • Informed Consent- “the process by which a fully informed user participates in decisions about his or her personal data” (van der Geest et al., 2005, p. 7) • Five principles of informed consent: • Disclosure, Comprehension, Voluntariness, Competence, Agreement

  5. What is “Cloud Computing?” Survey of Knowledge

  6. What is “Cloud Computing?” Surveyof Opinions

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