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GSM-arkitekturen. HLR. AUC. EIR. MSC/VLR. ISDN- sentral. GMSC. BSC. BTS. Radioaksessnett BSS. Kjernenett NSS. Eksternt nett. BSS. GSM abonnentsignalering. Radiolink. Datalink. Signaleringslink (SS7). MS. BTS. BSC. MSC/VLR. A-grensesnittet. NSS. HLR. MAP. MAP.
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GSM-arkitekturen HLR AUC EIR MSC/VLR ISDN-sentral GMSC BSC BTS RadioaksessnettBSS KjernenettNSS Eksterntnett
BSS GSM abonnentsignalering Radiolink Datalink Signaleringslink (SS7) MS BTS BSC MSC/VLR A-grensesnittet
NSS HLR MAP MAP GSM abonnentsignalering ISUP ISUP BSC MSC/VLR GMSC ISDN-sentral MS
IMSI TMSI Identifisering i GSM-nettet MS MSC/VLR HLR AUC SIM Abonnentsignalering MAP IMSI MAP IMSI og MS-nummer EIR IMEI IMEI
Telefonering i GSM-nettet HLR Mobil-originert samtaleoppkobling IMSI ISDN-nummer MS BTS BSC MSC/VLR GMSC ISDN-sentral HLR Mobil-terminert samtaleoppkobling MS-nummer Paging Roamingnummer MS BTS BSC MSC/VLR GMSC ISDN-sentral
Mobilitetshåndtering Lokasjons-områder Celle 1 2 3 HLR 4 MSC/VLR 5 BSC 6
UMTS-arkitekturen HLR AUC EIR MSC/VLR ISDN-sentral GMSC RNC Node B RadioaksessnettUTRAN CoreNetwork Eksterntnett
UTRAN UMTS abonnentsignalering Radiolink ATM Signaleringslink (SS7) UE Node B RNC MSC/VLR Iur Iu-grensesnittet
UTRAN og ATM MSC/VLR ATM-transportnett PVCer RNC Node B
Soft handover ServingRNC MSC/VLR UE DriftRNC Radio Access Bearer (RAB)
GERAN BSC Iur BSC GSM-MSC/VLR A Iu Iur RNC UMTS-MSC/VLR
MSCServer GMSCServer BICC / Release 4 BICC MEGACO ISDN-sentral Abonnentsignalering ISUP RNC MGW MGW
Signaleringsnettet Mobilnettets bruk av SS7 CAMEL HLR GSM-nettet BSC GMSC MSC/VLR Radio-aksessnett
SS7 Radiolink Radiolink Datalink Datalink Signalering i BSS MS BTS BSC MSC/VLR CC/MM GSM abonnentsignalering CC/MM RR RR BSSAP BSSAP SCCPMTP3 SCCPMTP3 TDMA TDMA Lag 1 Lag 1 MTP1+2 MTP1+2
SS7 Signalering i NSS HLR MAP TCAP SCCP MTP MSC/VLR GMSC MAP ISUP ISUP MAP TCAP TCAP SCCP SCCP MTP MTP Brukerforbindelse
Internet SS7 SMS-arkitekturen HLR SMSCenter SMS-GMSCSMS-IWMSC MS BTS BSC MSC/VLR SMS-control MAP Proprietær
SS7 CDMA ATM ATM Signalering i UTRAN UE Node B RNC MSC/VLR CC/UMM UMTS abonnentsignalering CC/UMM RRC RRC RANAP RANAP Logisklink Logisklink SCCPMTP3b SCCPMTP3b CDMA ATM ATM ATM
MSCServer GMSCServer Signalering i Release 4 BICC RANAP MEGACO MEGACO ISUP Signaleringsnett ATM-sign ISDN-sentral RNC MGW MGW ATM-nett
3GPP2 Standardisering av mobilnett
Release 99 UTRAN GPRS (Pakkesvitsjet domene) Release 4 BICC (Linjesvitsjet domene) Release 5 IP-UTRAN IMS HSDPA GERAN Release 6 IMS fase 2 WLAN HSUPA UMTS-releasene
10 15 14 13 12 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Standard-serier Standard-serier Requirements CODECs User Identity Module (SIM / USIM) Service aspects ("stage 1") Data Technical realization ("stage 2") O&M Signalling protocols ("stage 3") - RSS-CN Signalling protocols ("stage 3") - user equipment-network Security aspects Signalling protocols ("stage 3”) - intra-fixed-network Radio aspects SIM and test specifications Programme management Security algorithms
29 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 26 54 02 25 01 53 55 30 31 32 33 34 35 41 42 27 43 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 28 44 GSM- og UMTS-standardene UMTS GSM før release 4 GSM f.o.m. release 4
25 23 45 Utvalgte UMTS-standarder TS 23.002 Network Architecture Technical realization ("stage 2") TS 23.060 GPRS Service Description TS 23.205 Bearer-independent circuit-switched core network TS 23.228 IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) TS 23.234 WLAN Interworking Radio aspects TS 25.401 UTRAN Overall Description TS 43.051 GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network