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Keratoconus treatment should be only from the best eye clinics<br>
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Keratoconus treatment should be only from the best eye clinics Keratoconus is a disease that starts to develop during the teenage years of patients. As per statistics available, this disease affects around 54 people in every 1 lakh people, world over. The disease may not be that commonly occurring but people who are affected need to go in for keratoconus treatment as soon as they start to feel the symptoms. Keratoconus is about the cornea of the eye changing its shape – from a simple standard round shape the cornea starts to form a cone shape with the edges thinning out. This change in the shape of cornea starts to happen during puberty in men and women and it may take several years for the change and the symptoms thereof to get noticed by the person affected. In some cases, it happens faster. You need to know that keratoconus does not lead to blindness but nonetheless, it is can cause loss of vision. The disease happens because of the weakening of the tissues in your cornea. It is the free radicals that are to be blamed for this condition. Causes of or keratoconus While it could be present in the person from birth, keratoconus can also happen due to over-exposure to UV rays or even when you use ill-fitting eye lens for a longer period of time. Symptoms of keratoconus The symptoms in the initial stages are Swelling of the eyes redness in the eyes the eyes becoming sensitive to light blurring or distortion of vision. - - - - When the disease advances or progresses, it can cause astigmatism near-sightedness increased blurriness of vision. - - - Keratoconus treatment methods There are known methods of treating the disease 1.Corneal cross linking is of two types. Epithelium-off cross-linking is where Riboflavin, a vitamin B type is injected into the eye by removing the epithelium and then stimulated under ultra-violet light. The other type is the
Epithelium-on where the epithelium of the cornea is not bothered and left intact. 2.Some doctors suggest the use of customized lens that are made only on order. From soft lenses, to the use of gas permeable lenses, hybrid lens to using two different contact lenses, prosthetic lenses, there are many options for the patient to choose from. You need to consult expert doctors to arrive at the best solution. 3.Some doctors also suggest corneal inserts or Intacs that are fitted onto the cornea surgically. 4.Transplantation of cornea is suggested for people who are in advanced stages of the disease and lenses or surgeries are not able to provide them proper vision. Keratoconus treatment in India are available at the best eye clinics all across the country. Some experts use techniques that work on improving the health of the cornea by using oxygenation process or antioxidants to control the activity of enzymes that promote build-up of free radicals. There are some reputed clinics in the country that are involved in consistent research in the field to arrive at better techniques to offer effective treatment methods to affected patients.