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Agenda Pray Drill Political Cartoon MAIN Notes + Vids Maybe MAIN Associations BRING PHONES NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS (most likely Wednesday). Drill World War I: What do you know/remember?. Homework: bn VOCABULARY Page 1 of WWI Packet. 1/6/14. 12/19/12. Drill
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Agenda Pray Drill Political Cartoon MAIN Notes+ Vids Maybe MAIN Associations BRING PHONES NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS (most likely Wednesday) • Drill • World War I: What do you know/remember? Homework: bn VOCABULARY Page 1 of WWI Packet 1/6/14
12/19/12 • Drill World War I…What do you recall/know? AGENDA Drill Pray Tests Political Cartoon MAIN Notes Homework: WWI Cover Vocabulary …and bring the money if you haven’t!
Militarism • * Military power seen as symbol of national prestige • * Glorification of war by all powers. • * Arms race among great powers. • * Influential military leaders. • * Belief in Social Darwinism
Alliances • * Agreements among nations to aid each other if attacked. • * Russian agreements with smaller Slavic nations. • * Emergence of Allies. • * Emergence of Central Powers.
Imperialism • * British concern over German growth. • * British concern over German competition for colonies. • * Economic rivalries among Britain, Germany, & France. • * British & French desire to contain German territorial claims in Africa.
Nationalism • * French revenge against Germany. • * French desire for return of Alsace & Lorraine. • * German pride in military & industrial growth. • * Pan-Slavism in Eastern Europe • * Serbian desire to create south Slav state.
MAJOR NATIONS(Before WWI) • * Triple Entente • Great Britain, France, & Russia • * Triple Alliance • Germany, Austria-Hungary, & Italy • (The member of the alliance pledge support to each other in case of war!!!) • Entente = agreement
Agenda Drill Pray Check Vocab Reading QR Codes for Europe’s moves 1/8/14 • Drill What are the four main causes of WWI? Militarism Alliances Imperialism Nationalism HW: Pages 9 + 10 in PACKET
As you read page 5… (on half sheet) 1. Why would powerful leaders fear starting a war? 2. Where did the “incident that led to war” break out? 3. What was the “incident that led to war” 4. Why did Bosnians want to leave Austria-Hungary? 5. What was the first declaration of war (issued by the Austro-Hungarians)?
As you read page 5… (on half sheet) • Why would powerful leaders fear starting a war? It might involve all of Europe (b/c of alliances) 2. Where did the “incident that led to war” break out? Bosnia 3. What was the “incident that led to war”? Killing of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (and fam) 4. Why did Bosnians want to leave Austria-Hungary? Slav Nationalism (Pan-Slavism); blood brothers with the Serbs; to create a South Slavic Nation 5. What was the first declaration of war (issued by the Austro-Hungarians)? Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia
January 9, 2013 Agenda Check HW Pray Drill Assassination Video Page 7 + 18 Infographic Page 8 Blank Check • Drill • What is a total war? • A war in which all the nation’s resources are dedicated to the war effort HW: PAGE 11 Our Midterm is on the Wednesday Morning of the Week
TOTAL WAR • All car factories start making jeeps/tanks/planes • Pennies are made of aluminum • People expected to ration • Certain foods (proteins + wheat), gas, clothes, rubber
January 10, 2014 • Drill • Explain Russia’s early departure from WWI? • Due to TOTAL WAR, all the resources were going to the soldiers, not to the people • The people rose up • To quell the uprising, the Russian army needed to come back from the war • The Bolsheviks overthrew the government Agenda Check Page 11 Pray Drill Go over homeworks on page 11+12 5. Schleiffen Plan Blank Check 6. Notes of 17 + 18 7. America’s entry page 12 HW: Page 13
Blank Check • Who is it from? Who is it to? From Austria-Hungary (Franz Joseph) to Germany • Identify the Blank Check: • Explain the Schlieffen Plan • concentrating troops in the West and quickly defeating the French and then, rushing those troops by rail to the East No matter what happens, if it deals with Serbia, Austria- Hungary will help Germany in any way Serbia needs to…
DENMARK RUSSIA G.B. GERMANY NETHERLANDS BELGIUM AUSTRIA – HUNGARY FRANCE ITALY BULGARIA PORTUGAL THE BALKANS SPAIN TURKEY TUNISIA ALGERIA
Page 17 In this war there are no quick and vigorous victories. Instead, trench warfare begins in which opposing sides dig a system of trenches & attack & counterattack each other across “No Man’s Land”. When the commander would call for his troops to go fight, they would charge the enemy’s trenches. The Major areas of fighting develop known as FRONTS The Western Front was between France and Germany The Eastern Front was between Germany and Russia
Poison Gas Poison Gas • Caused blindness, severe blisters or death by choking
Machine Gun Machine Gun • Fires ammunition automatically…could wipe out waves of attackers…
TANK TANK • Armored combat vehicle that moved on train tracks…could cross many types of terrain
Subs/U-BOATS U-BOATS • Used torpedoes – underwater missiles
AIRPLANE AIRPLANE • Were designed to drop bombs & Shoot at one another in the sky
PAGE 12 The Lusitania • May 7, 1915 a German U-Boat torpedoed a British liner (which was carrying ammunition) after warning that it would sink all any British ship in the Atlantic
PAGE 12 Cultural Ties • Americans felt a bond with England…the two nations shared a common language, culture, similar democratic institutions and legal systems.
1/13/14 Prayer Drill Finish Zimmerman note if we need to Pg 23 – The travesty of WWI Pg 25/26 - Treaty of Versailles Game Page 27 – Notes maybe • Drill • In negotiating the Treaty of Versailles, what would leaders have to figure out? • Who gets the blame • Who pays reparations • Who may claim territories • How can they make sure this never happens again • Limiting military?; diplomacy?
Two Questions What are the two reasons the US got involved in WWI? Name three new WWI Weapons • Lusitania sinking • Zimmerman Note • Poison Gas • Machine Gun • Tank • Plane • U-Boat • Airplane
DENMARK RUSSIA G.B. GERMANY NETHERLANDS RED ALLIED POWERS BLUE CENTRAL POWERS BELGIUM AUSTRIA – HUNGARY FRANCE ITALY BULGARIA PORTUGAL THE BALKANS SPAIN TURKEY (OTTO- MAN EMPIRE) TUNISIA ALGERIA
DENMARK RUSSIA G.B. RED ALLIED POWERS BLUE CENTRAL POWERS Eastern Front Western Front AUSTRIA – HUNGARY France Sarajevo: Franz Ferdinand Assassinated TUNISIA ALGERIA
DENMARK RUSSIA G.B. RED ALLIED POWERS BLUE CENTRAL POWERS Eastern Front Schlieffen Plan End Western Front Schlieffen Plan Start AUSTRIA – HUNGARY France Sarajevo: Franz Ferdinand Assassinated TUNISIA ALGERIA
January 14, 2014 Check 22 Pray Drill Go over 22 Continue with game maybe OR 14 points Worksheet Fill in Treaty of Versailles Notes • Explain the war guilt clause under the Treaty of Versailles? • Germany accepts all blame (and has to pay all reparations – 33 Billion) Homework: Maps of 29-30-31 Castle Learning and Test for Friday
Woodrow Wilson proposes his 14 Points: • Establishes LEAGUE OF NATIONS • Freedom for Poland • Breaks up the Balkans • Freedom of the Seas • Free Trade in Europe • **Failure because US and Russia don’t join
Agenda Check Maps Pray Drill Check Map Questions Mojo Video Names and Terms Together Five Daunting Questionson the back to be collected Maybe Some Slaughter • Drill • What was the most significant geographic change to Europe after WWI? • The Empires Fell • Ottoman, Russia, Germany, Austria-Hungary Jan 15 2014 CE Castle Learning and Test for Friday