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Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Company Valuation. Sixuan Chen Advanced Corporate Finance Prof. Satya Gabriel April. 11, 2006. Presentation Overview. Industry profile Current situation: company profile Forward looking: strategic plans Business environment: customers and competitors
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Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Company Valuation Sixuan Chen Advanced Corporate Finance Prof. Satya Gabriel April. 11, 2006
Presentation Overview • Industry profile • Current situation: company profile • Forward looking: strategic plans • Business environment: customers and competitors • Financial performance • Valuation (assumptions, merger analysis)
Industry Profile • Global sales: $300 billion annually • U.S. - largest market share, followed by Europe and Japan • Brand drugs: customer loyalty, exclusive rights • Generic drugs: bioequivalents, cost-efficient
Company Profile • Development, manufacture, marketing, sale and distribution of brand and generic drugs • Fourth largest generic drugmaker by market cap (after Teva, Barr and Mylan) • Key statistics: • Total revenue in 2005: $1.6 billion • Total assets1: $3.1 billion • Market cap2 : $3.2 billion Footnote: 1: as of 12/31/2005 2: as of 4/3/2006
76% of total revenue More than 125 generic products 47 ANDAs on file Development in 2005: six new launches 24% of total revenue More than 20 brand products Two sales groups: Specialty Products Nephrology Generic vs. Brand segment
Strategic Alliances and Collaborations • Somerset Pharmaceuticals, 50-50 JV with Mylan (agreement w/ BMS) • Feb. 2006, FDA approval for Emsam® • Generics development alliance with Cipla • Citalopram (Q4, 2004)
R&D Capacity • R&D expense in 2005: $125.3 million (7.6% of revenue) • R&D facilities: • Corona, California • Danbury, Connecticut • Copiague, New York • Salt Lake City, Utah • Malmo, Sweden • Changzhou, China
Generic: Development of generic drugs that are difficult to formulate Market generic alternatives to brand products Distribute generic versions of third-party brands “Watson Lab”, “Watson Pharma”, “Rugby” Brand: 2005 launches: Trelstar® and Oxytrol® Higher profit margin Continue to expand through Internal product development Strategic alliances and acquisitions Strategic Plans
Business Environment • High entry-barrier • Customers: drug wholesalers, retailers, distributors • Consolidation in distribution network • Pricing pressure
Competitive Landscape • Brand products: • J&J, Novartis, Pfizer • No competitive advantage • Generic products • Teva, Barr, Mylan, brand name companies in the generic market • Key: timing of product’s regulatory approval and launch
Financial Performance • Revenue growth 5-year CAGR: 9.13% • In 2005, total revenue growth 0.34% • Generics: -2.51% • Price declines on nicotine gum due to entry of a competitor • Increase in R&D expenses • Brand: 4.37% • Specialty - Trelstar® • Nephrology - Ferrlecit® • Impairment charge: $25.1 million (2005)
Stock Performance Source: Datastream, Yahoo!-Finance
1-year Stock Performance WPI vs. Industry 1-year Stock Performance WPI vs. S&P 500 Source: Datastream, Yahoo!-Finance
Valuation – DCF • Key assumptions: • Operations: • Organic revenue growth • Gross/operating margin • CapEx, Depreciation • Working capital
Valuation – DCF (cont’d) • CAPM model: • Risk free rate: 4.86% • Market risk premium: 6.00% • Beta: 1.55 • Default spread: 2.00% (Bond rating: BBB-) • Debt ratio: 15.47% • Tax rate: 37% • WACC = 12.65%
Valuation – DCF Result • 5-year top-line growth: 6% • Continued growth: 5% • Price per share: $30.45 • Current share price1: $29.01 • Consensus estimates: • Valueline 3-5 year price range: $45-$65 • Thompson 12-month target price: $32 1: Share price as of April 3, 2006
Valuation – Comps • Brand: Pfizer, J&J, Glaxosmithkline, Novartis, Bayer • Generic: Teva, Barr, Mylan, King, Alpharma, Par • Forward P/E1: $27.21 • Forward Price/Sales1: $44.14 1: For both P/E and Price/Sales used Generic Median; Sales and EPS estimates from Thompson One
Potential Merger Analysis • WPI agreed to acquire Andrx for $1.9 billion in cash ($25 per share, 32% premium) • Andrx – Drug delivery • Total revenue in 2005: $1 billion • Total assets: $1.2 billion • Total market cap: $1.7 billion • Current P/E: 27.9x • Drug distribution (65%), manufacture (35%)
Potential Merger Analysis (cont’d) • Merger positives • Third-largest generic drug maker, 60 generic drugs in pipeline • Synergies in SG&A • Distribution network • Merger negatives • Potential opposition • Creditwatch by S&P • Andrx production halted by FDA
SUMMARY • DCF valuation range: $27-35 • Potential upside • Merger impact • Industry prospect: aging population • Recommendation: cautious buy at low
THANK YOU! Questions?