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Strategic industrial Governance. Refers to the institutions and processes through which the government, the private sector and other organizations co-operate in the formulation, implementation and monitoring of industrial strategies, policies and programmes for enhancing competitiveness and innovat
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3. Outline Goal : to achieve a sustainable development through innovation in industry
Global setting : trends, opportunities and challenges
Focus of intervention : the innovation and learning system
Organisation and process
4. 7/12/2005 The Strategic Industrial Governance System The Goal: to achieve a sustainable development through innovation in industry
5. Sustainable Development
6. Industry as key engine of innovation Applying technological progress
Driving and diffusing innovation
Developing new skills and attitudes
Stimulating modern services
Internationalizing economies
9. The High Road to Compete : To innovate and learn
10. 7/12/2005 The Strategic Industrial System The global setting: trends,
opportunities and challenges
11. Global Trends
12. World exports by type of industry ($ b.)
14. Changes in world market shares 1990-2000
15. Globalization and localization of industry
16. 7/12/2005 The Strategic Industrial Governance System The focus of intervention: the innovation and learning system
18. What is an Industrial Cluster? A geographic agglomeration of producers, buyers and suppliers operating in a particular industry
20. Main types of industrial clusters Clusters of large national firms
Clusters of Small and Medium Enterprises
Clusters of subsidiaries of foreign firms
21. Drivers of cluster development
23. Innovation paths of industrial clusters in global value chains
25. Importance of framework conditions Quality and stability of the political system
Reliable and efficient legal system
Macroeconomic stability
Trade, investment and competition policies
Tax system and business regulations
26. Resources, services and support institutions Utilities, Infrastructure and logistics
Human resources and education/training
Technological development and Research,
Entrepreneurship and Business Development Services
Financial resources and institutions
Information on markets and industries
Product and environmental standards and support institutions
27. Support systems for global links Attracting foreign investment,
Promoting exports
Developing partnerships with global buyers
Acquiring foreign technologies
29. 7/12/2005 The Strategic Industrial governance system Organization and
Process
31. Key problems to be addressed Continuous changes at global level
Large number of clusters in different types of industries;
Support institutions unable to respond to cluster needs;
Inadequate framework conditions
Large number of ministries and institutions involved
Lack of trust between the government, the private sector and the support institutions
33. Steering Committee
Key institution for coordination and co-operation between the government, the private sector and other stakeholders for the formulation and monitoring of strategies, policies and programmes to promote and support the development of competitive and innovative industrial clusters
34. Organization Authority: high-level membership under the chairmanship of the Government
Inclusiveness: Representatives of all key stakeholders from the public and private sector
Technical support: to carry out analytical and support activities
Transparency: analyses and reports are published and disseminated to inform and mobilise support
35. Main Functions
Participate actively in the formulation, implementation and monitoring of the Industrial Strategy
Recommend policies and support programmes
Promote partnerships and cooperation initiatives between the government and the private sector
Organize workshops on policy issues and global trends
Asess, benchmark and monitor competitive and innovative performances of national industries
36. Strategic Guidelines Strategy is based on a long term vision all stakeholders and the population;
Strategy and policy framework aim at the development of competitive and innovative clusters in all types of industries, and does NOT focus on the development of a limited and exclusive number of clusters (“picking winners”)
Strategy follows a flexible, action-oriented and experimental approach with continuous assessment and monitoring of results
Strategy is implemented through Public-Private partnerships and initiatives
37. Thank you for your attention