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Labour’s record on the public finances. Robert Chote, Carl Emmerson and Gemma Tetlow Institute for Fiscal Studies. What has Labour done?. What has Labour done?. What has Labour done?. What has Labour done?. How has it been achieved? Revenues. Note: Increase between 1996–97 and 2007–08.
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Labour’s record on the public finances Robert Chote, Carl Emmerson and Gemma Tetlow Institute for Fiscal Studies
How has it been achieved? Revenues Note: Increase between 1996–97 and 2007–08
How has it been achieved? Revenues Note: Increase between 1996–97 and 2007–08
How has it been achieved? Revenues Note: Increase between 1996–97 and 2007–08
How has it been achieved? Revenues Note: Increase between 1996–97 and 2007–08
How has it been achieved? Revenues Note: Increase between 1996–97 and 2007–08
International comparison • Many other countries have strengthened their public finances even more • 19 out of 21 countries reduced borrowing more • 16 out of 21 countries reduced debt by more • UK still has relatively big structural deficit • UK remains ‘mid-table’ when comparing government debt • One-in-three OECD countries now has net assets
The fiscal rules • Golden rule • Sustainable investment rule
The golden rule • Borrow only to invest • Current budget balance or surplus • Judged over the economic cycle
Current budget balance PBR 2007 cycle = +£19bn Financial year Source: HM Treasury
Current budget balance Golden rule met Financial year Source: HM Treasury
An ever-changing cycle? PBR 07: 10-year cycle A B C D E Source: HM Treasury
An ever-changing cycle? PBR 07: 10-year cycle Source: HM Treasury
The sustainable investment rule • Debt at a ‘stable and prudent’ level • Previous cycle: <40% of national income every year • Undefined over new cycle
Has the investment rule been met? Source: HM Treasury; IFS
… and will it continue to be? Source: HM Treasury; IFS
… and will it continue to be? Source: HM Treasury; IFS