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2. HPI
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2. 2 HPI & Work Control
Performance GAPs
Critical Tasks
Developing Work Instruction Controls
Job Hazards Analysis
Job Safety Plan
Work Instruction
Conclusions & Benefits
3. 3 Performance GAPs in Work Control Use of the Critical Task concept
Proactive planning using error precursors
Tailoring controls to the critical task
Ensuring controls are not buried in extraneous information
Ensuring workers attention is properly focused
4. 4 Critical Task Not all aspects of a job are equally important
Some actions/tasks are irrecoverable; once the action is taken, the reverse action cannot recover.
Some steps have more chances for error
Need to consider as part of hazards analysis
Is changing the state of the facility, system, or component or well-being of the individual dependent on the individual worker?
Is the outcome of the error intolerable from a personnel safety or facility perspective?
Helps focus attention on potential consequences so appropriate defenses can be put in place
5. 5 Developing a Work Instruction
6. 6 HPI and Job Hazards Analysis
7. 7 HPI Impacts in Hazard Analysis
8. 8 HPI Impact on Work Instructions
9. 9 Conclusions & Benefit Identified error precursors
Proactive event prevention
Improved focus on hazards with consequences for incorrect performance
Removed skill-of-the craft controls
Un-buried critical hazard controls
Worker attention focused on hazard controls