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ANS & IPM in the Central Arizona and Salt River Projects. Major conduit of ANS Critical partners in IPM. CAP and SRP are major aquatic resources in Arizona. Include over 800 km of major aqueduct Includes over 1,000 km of minor canals CAP includes Lake Pleasant
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ANS & IPM in the Central Arizona and Salt River Projects Major conduit of ANS Critical partners in IPM
CAP and SRP are major aquatic resources in Arizona • Include over 800 km of major aqueduct • Includes over 1,000 km of minor canals • CAP includes Lake Pleasant • SRP includes Roosevelt, Apache, Canyon, Saguaro, Horseshoe, and Bartlett Lakes
Stakeholders • Governments • Urban water users • Farmers • Developers • Aquatic recreation • Fish and wildlife
CAP ANS Issues • Source water from the Colorado River • Transport of exotic fishes, bivalves, aquatic weeds • Year-round water movement
SRP ANS Issues • Source water from the Bradshaw and White Mountains • Multiple recreation lakes in close proximity to metro area • Transport of exotic fishes, bivalves, aquatic weeds • Year-round water movement
ANS Management implicationsfor operations • Aquatic weeds impede flow • Concern over introduction of Zebra mussels and other bivalves • Taste and odor problems for potable water • Deposition of sediments
Traditional methods of management • Algae and weeds - chemicals and physical • Exotic bivalves - molluscides • Taste and odor algae - chemicals and carbon filtration • Bar grates for large fish
Integrated PestManagement • Education • Exclusion • Monitoring • Control • Eradication?
Integrated PestManagement - Education • Operating Staff • Management • Recreation public • Other stakeholders
Integrated PestManagement - Exclusion • Work with Task Force to avoid introduction • Control structures at inflow • Recreation public • Other stakeholders
Integrated PestManagement - Monitoring • Collectors • Staff inspections • SCUBA inspections • Remote sensing • Other agencies staff and public
Integrated PestManagement - Control • Algae and weeds - triploid grass carp • Exotic bivalves - triploid bighead carp? • Aquatic weeds - nutrient management • Dry down • Chemicals
Additional Integrated PestManagement - Control • Watershed monitoring -(Colorado Basin, Salt River, Bill Williams River) • Limit transport of exotics - aquaculture, recreation • Use of water for recharge - basins ideal for exotic plants
Future Management Issues • Further reduction in irrigation and more urban supply - better water quality • Large amounts for recharge projects - need to avoid plugging • Require more input to watershed management • Protection of native fish, control of exotics