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Jeopardy. Choose a category. Click to begin. Choose a point value. Choose a point value. Click here for Final Jeopardy. RNA vs DNA. RRR… Replicate. Mutants. The two T’s. Codon Bingo. ATCG. 10 Point. 10 Point. 10 Point. 10 Point. 10 Point. 10 Point. 20 Points. 20 Points.
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Jeopardy Choose a category. Click to begin.
Choose a point value. Choose a point value. Click here for Final Jeopardy
RNA vs DNA RRR… Replicate Mutants The two T’s Codon Bingo ATCG 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points
RNA vs DNA 10 Which contains only one strand?
RNA vs DNA 20 Which one can never leave the nucleus?
RNA vs DNA 20: Answer DNA
RNA vs DNA 30 What type of sugar is found in RNA?
RNA vs DNA 30: Answer Ribose
RNA vs DNA 40 What type of sugar is found in DNA?
RNA vs DNA 40: Answer Deoxyribose
RNA vs DNA 50 If this is the DNA strand, what would the mRNA be? AGCTAAGCT
RNA vs DNA 50: Answer DNA: AGC•TAA•GCT RNA: UCG•AUU•CGA
RRR…Replicate 10 Name the three enzymes involved in Replication in the order they are used.
RRR…Replicate 10: Answer Helicase, DNA Polymerase, Ligase
RRR…Replicate 20 Which step is Helicase used in and what does he do?
RRR…Replicate 20: Answer 1st: unzips and unwinds the DNA separating the hydrogen bonds between bases
RRR…Replicate 30 During which step do we use Ligase and what does it do?
RRR…Replicate 30: Answer 3rd step: “glues” the nitrogen base pairs together
RRR…Replicate 40 During which step do we use DNA Polymerase and what does it do?
RRR…Replicate 40: Answer 2nd step: matches free nucleotides according to the base pair rule
RRR…Replicate 50 List all three steps in order naming the enzyme and its job.
RRR…Replicate 50: Answer 1)Helicase: unzips and unwinds the DNA separating the bases 2)DNA Polymerase: matches free nucleotides according to the base pairing rule 3)Ligase: “glues” the bases back together
Mutants 10 What type of mutation causes no change in the amino acid sequence and usually goes undetected?
Mutants 10 Answer: Silent
Mutants 20 Name this type of mutation:
Mutants 20 Answer Deletion
Mutants 30 What type of mutation is this:
Mutants 30 Answer Insertion
Mutants 40 Give an example of a Beneficial mutation and tell how its beneficial.
Mutants 40 Answer HypermobilityLactose ToleranceSickle cell anemia vs. Malaria**Answers may vary.
Mutants 50 Your original DNA should produce these amino acids: DNA: TAC•ACC•TTG•ACT mRNA: AUG•UGG•AAC•UGA Met•Trp•Asn•STP Code out this DNA and find the mutation: DNA: TAC•ATC•TTG•ACT mRNA:____________________ AminoAcids:________________________ Type of Mutation:_____________/______________
Mutants 50 Answer Code out this DNA and find the mutation: DNA: TAC•ATC•TTG•ACT mRNA:_AUG•UAG•AAC•UGA_ AminoAcids:_Met•STP_ Type of Mutation:_Point_/__
The two T’s10 Which T occurs inside the nucleus?
The two T’s 10 Answer Transcription
The two T’s20 Which T occurs in the ribosome?
The two T’s20 Answer Translation
The two T’s30 Which T creates mRNA from DNA?
The two T’s 30 Answer Transcription
The two T’s40 Which T creates a protein by changing mRNA into amino acids?
The two T’s 40 Answer Translation
The two T’s50 • Explain: • three steps of Transcription (use the enzymes) • five steps of Translation (how does the whole process happen?)
The two T’s50 Answer Transcription: 1)Helicase breaks apart DNA strands 2)RNA Polymerase matches up RNA nucleotides 3)Newly created mRNA strand heads to the ribosome Translation: 1)1st mRNA codon enters the ribosome 2)tRNA brings the complimentary anticodon 3)Attached to the tRNAanticodon is the appropriate amino acid 4)Consecutive amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds 5)Resulting chain of amino acids is a protein
Codon Bingo 10 Find the correct Amino Acid: mRNA: AUG
Codon Bingo 10 Answer Methionine (MET)
Codon Bingo 20 Find the correct Amino Acid: mRNA: UGA
Codon Bingo 20 Answer STOP codon
Codon Bingo 30 Find the correct Amino Acid: DNA sequence: TCT
Codon Bingo 30 Answer DNA: TCT mRNA: AGA Amino Acid: Arginine (ARG)
Codon Bingo 40 Find the correct Amino Acid: DNA sequence: TAG