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Image Type. Color Model. Information Unit. Graphic Vocabulary. Graphic Vocabulary. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 200. 200. 200. 200. 200. 300. 300. 300. 300. 300. 400. 400. 400. 400. 400. 500. 500. 500. 500. 500. A type of image commonly used for clipart. BMP Bitmap

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  1. Image Type ColorModel InformationUnit Graphic Vocabulary Graphic Vocabulary 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500

  2. A type of image commonly used for clipart.

  3. BMP Bitmap “.bmp”

  4. A type of image used for Windows clip art.

  5. WMF Windows Meta File “.wmf”

  6. The most common type for photography use.

  7. JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group “.jpg”

  8. A type of digital image used on the web for logos, drawings, and images that require transparent edges.

  9. GIF Graphics Interchange Format “.gif”

  10. The file can be used for animations in Flash. The file are only supported on IE 4 or later. .

  11. PNG Portable Network Graphics “.png”

  12. The basic colors used in optical reproduction.

  13. RGB- Red, Green, and Blue

  14. The color can not be mixed from other colors.

  15. Primary Color – Red, Blue, and Yellow

  16. An old color system was limited to 256 "safe" colors

  17. WebSafe Color

  18. Two colors that are opposite on the color wheel.

  19. Complementary Color

  20. The main attribute of a color that distinguishes it from other colors.

  21. Hue

  22. The smallest possible unit of information in any digital system

  23. Bits

  24. A unit of binary information consisting of eight bits.

  25. Bytes

  26. A unit of digital information storage equal to either 1,024 bytes or 1,000 bytes

  27. Kilobytes (Kb)

  28. A unit of measurement for computer memory

  29. Megabyte (Mb)

  30. Which is the largest unit of digital information? Kilobyte, Megabyte, or Gigabyte

  31. Gigabyte 1 Megabyte = 1024 Kilobyte 1 Gigabyte = 1024 Megabyte Gb > Mb > Kb

  32. An output option for images in only shades of gray.

  33. Grayscale

  34. A smooth spread between colors.

  35. Gradient

  36. A computer control system whereby the operator commands the computer with a mouse or stylus.

  37. GUI Graphical User Interface

  38. Define the term of Resolution

  39. The amount of clarity and detail shown in the image. Resolution can be measured in bitmap images by determining the amount of pixels (dots) per inch, also called DPI.

  40. Explain what the Kerning is.

  41. The spacing between letters. Graphic designers often must adjust kerning because automatic word processers will give too much space between thin em-width letters (i, l, j) and not enough space between wide em width letters (o, m, w, etc). Example: She had a hard li fe. (the kerning between the i and the f needs to be adjusted)

  42. Define what “Layering” is.

  43. The process of placing one image on top of another and eliminating the lines underneath.

  44. An individual dot of color in a digital image.

  45. Pixel

  46. Explain the term of Optimization.

  47. The application of various kinds of compression to an image to cause it to decrease in file size.

  48. Explain the term of Rasterization

  49. The task of taking an image described in a vector graphics format (shapes) and converting it into a raster image (pixels or dots) for output on a video display or printer, or for storage in a bitmap file format.

  50. A special effect to make color changes by reducing the number of available colors from 16 million to 10-100 in discrete steps.

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