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TheTempest. William Shakespeare’s The Tempest. Generally regarded as Shakespeare’s last play: 1611 Performed for King James I and at the marriage festivities of his daughter Elizabeth Source: William Strachey’s account of the shipwreck of the Sea Venture in 1609.
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William Shakespeare’s The Tempest • Generally regarded as Shakespeare’s last play: 1611 • Performed for King James I and at the marriage festivities of his daughter Elizabeth • Source: William Strachey’s account of the shipwreck of the Sea Venture in 1609 Paul Falconer Poole. A Scene from the Tempest, 1856.
ProsperoAntonioAlonso SebastianDuke of Milanusurper King of Naples MirandaFerdinand Sycorax ArielGonzalo, CounselorIris Trinculo, Jester CeresStephano, Butler Juno Adrian, Francisco Caliban NymphsShipmaster, Boatswain, etc.
John William Waterhouse,Miranda-The Tempest, c. 1916 “If by your art, my dearest father, you have put the wild waters in this roar, allay them”
Themes • Rulers and subjects • Right relationship • Responsibilities • Master/Servant • Revenge or mercy • Sibling rivalry • Commentary on European exploration of new lands • Utopianism • Colonialism • Imperialism • “The Other” • Nature of indigenous peoples • The role of the artist • Autobiographical? Prospero by Lisa Iris
Caliban by Edmund Dulac “The Other”
Ariel confronting the “three men of sin” by Edmund Dulac Edward A. Wilson
Literary Adaptations of The Tempest • Auden, W. H. "The Sea and the Mirror" (1944) on W.H. Auden: [http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/whauden.htm] • Barnes, Charlotte (Mary Sanford) The Forest Princess, or Two Centuries Ago (play, on-line) (1844) • Brathwaite, Kamau (1930-). "Caliban" (poem) sites on Brathwaite • Brough, William and Robert Brough. The Enchanted Isle. 1848. • Browning, Robert (1812-1889). Caliban upon Setebos, or Natural Theology in the Island. • Césaire, Aimé. A Tempest (Une Tempête, d'après La tempête de Shakespeare: adaptation pour un théâtre nègre. Paris: Seuil, 1969.) Bibliography and links to Césaire • Davenant, William and John Dryden. The Tempest or the Enchanted Island. 1670. (play) ed. Jack Lynch. [http://andromeda.rutgers.edu/~jlynch/Texts/tempest.html] • Dryden, John, William Davenant and Thomas Shadwell. The Tempest. 1674. (opera) composers: Henry Purcell, John Bannister, Pelham Humphrey, Pietro Reggio, James Hart, Matthew Locke. • Duffet, Thomas. The Mock Tempest or the Enchanted Castle. 1675. • Ferlinghetti, Lawrence. "Caliban". Ferlinghetti, biography, some poems • Homolka, Kurt. Die Wunderinsel (1958) Oper mit Ballet. Libretto (arrangement of Schubert's Alfonso und Estrella) • Hughes, Ted. (1930-1998) "Setebos". Ted Hughes Criticism page Johnson, Lemuel. Highlife for Caliban
Literary Adaptations of The Tempest • MacKaye, Percy. Caliban by the Yellow Sands. 1916. (play) • Malouf, David. Blood Relations. 1987. (play) • Murrell, John. New World. 1985.(play) • Nunez, Elizabeth, Prospero’s Daughter: A Novel. 2006. • Osment, Phillip. This Island's Mine. 1988. (play) • Plath, Sylvia (1933-1963) "Ariel" (and other poems; • Popular novels and romances: Boucher, Rita. The Would-Be Witch; James, Deanna. Acts of Love; Kelly, Carla. Miss Grimsley's Oxford Career; Kidd, Elizabeth. My Lord Guardian, commented by Osborne, Laurie, Romancing the Bard • Renan, Ernest. L'Eau de Jouvence. 1879.(play) • Schmidt, Arno. Caliban über Setebos. (short story) über Arno Schmidt • Schober, Franz von. Alfonso und Estrella. libretto (1821) (Franz Schubert) • Shelley, Percy Bysshe. (1822) With a guitar, to Jane.aka. To a Lady, with a guitar. (Ariel to Miranda) • Warner, Marina. Indigo. chapter 19; Indigo: Mapping the waters; interviews and articles • Wells, H. G. The Island of Dr Moreau (1896) .
Film Adaptations of The Tempest • Bender, Jack. (dir.) The Tempest. (USA; set in the Mississippi Bayous during the Civil War) 1998] • Stangertz, Gören. (dir.) Stormen (Sweden, 1998) • Sokolov, Stanislav. (dir.) The Tempest (Animation, Russia, 1992) • Greenaway, Peter. (dir.) Prospero's Books (I, 1991), John Gielgud as Prospero. • Ählin, Per. (dir.) Resan till Melonia (Norw./Sweden 1989)] • Taymor, Julie. (dir.) The Tempest (USA, 1986) • Woodman, William. (dir.) The Tempest (USA; 1983) • Mazurski, John. (dir.) The Tempest (USA, 1982) • Stanley, Audrey. (dir.) The Tempest (USA, 1980) • Gorrie, John. (dir.) The Tempest (BBC, 1980) • Jarman, Derek. (dir.) The Tempest(UK, 1979) • Coleman, Basil.(dir.) The Tempest (UK, 1968) • Schaefer, George. (dir.) The Tempest (USA, 1960) Richard Burton as Caliban. • Atkins, Robert. (dir.) The Tempest(UK, 1956) • Wilcox, Fred M. (dir.) The Forbidden Planet (science fiction 1956) • Wellman, William (dir.) Yellow Sky (Western, USA 1948) • Bower, Dallas. (dir.) The Tempest (UK, 1939) • Thanhouser, Edwin (dir.) The Tempest (silent, USA 1911)