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9.9 (Day 2) Systems of Linear Equations in Three Variables – Word Problems. Example .
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9.9 (Day 2) Systems of Linear Equations in Three Variables – Word Problems
Example Alex has nickels, dimes, and quarters worth $3.05. The number of dimes is six less than the sum of the number of nickels and quarters. If there are 24 coins in all, how many of each type of coin does Alex have? • Identify variables: n = # of nickels d = # of dimes q = # of quarters worth 5¢ each worth 10¢ each worth 25¢ each
Example Alex has nickels, dimes, and quarters worth $3.05. The number of dimes is six less than the sum of the number of nickels and quarters. If there are 24 coins in all, how many of each type of coin does Alex have? • Write the equations: 5n + 10d + 25q = 305 d = n + q – 6 n + d + q = 24 • rewrite in order • n – d + q = 6
Example • Solve: 5n + 10d + 25q = 305 n – d + q = 6 n + d + q = 24 ( )(10) 2n + 2q = 30 n + q = 15 ( )(–15) 5n + 10d + 25q = 305 10n – 10d + 10q = 60 n + 7 = 15 n = 8 15n + 35q = 365 8 + d + 7 = 24 –15n – 15q = –225 d = 9 20q = 140 8 nickels, 9 dimes, 7 quarters q = 7
Homework #5 Pg. 448 13, 15 Word Problems 1 – 3 all