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INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION. VOWELS Air passes freely through a wide space in the mouth CONSONANTS STOP CONSONANTS (air blocked and released) FRICATIVE CONSONANTS (air forced through a narrow space) NASAL CONSONANTS (air blocked in mouth but flows through nose). O pen U nder I ce. E gg A nt I ll.

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INTRODUCTION

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  1. INTRODUCTION

  2. VOWELS • Air passes freely through a wide space in the mouth • CONSONANTS • STOP CONSONANTS (air blocked and released) • FRICATIVE CONSONANTS (air forced through a narrow space) • NASAL CONSONANTS (air blocked in mouth but flows through nose)

  3. Open Under Ice Egg Ant Ill VOWELS

  4. Coat Song Think Fox Vote Dog Rat Moon Boy CONSONANTS

  5. 1 SYLLABLE: Jim, Anne • 2 SYLLABLES: Peter, Mary, Simon, Alan, Lesley, Jackie • 3 SYLLABLES: Benjamin, Rosemary

  6. PHONE • Sown • Shown • Loan • Bone • Groan

  7. SEEN • Scene • Keen • Lean • Been • Mean

  8. TORN • Born • Mourn • Dawn • Corn • Lawn

  9. FINE • Thine • Nine • Sign • Line • Dine

  10. ROTE • MOTE • NAPE • CLINE • TACK • SKITTLE • RIPPLE • THONG • STALE

  11. FIBBLE GOCK BING STINE ZICKLE LOUGHT SHACIAL ATTLE RAME DINTLE

  12. 1. Front vowels • Made by raising the front part of the tongue towards the top of your mouth •  see •  (i) sit •  end •  cat

  13. 2. Back vowels • Made by raising the back of the tongue towards the top of the mouth, usually with some lip rounding •  fool • (u) full •  fall • () follow •  part

  14. 3. Central vowels • Made by raising the central part of the tongue •    ( ) earth •  about (only in unstressed syllable) •  sun

  15. 4. Diphthongs ending in  •  (ei) late •  (ai) light •  (i) oil

  16. 5. Diphthongs ending in  •  (au) now •  (ou) home

  17. 6. Diphthongs ending in  •  (i) near •  air •  (u) pure

  18. p b t d k g (as in got) f v w s z h m n l r 7. Consonants with their usual sound

  19.  ship  vision  cheap  jeep  thin  this  sing  yes 8. Special Consonant Symbols

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