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Problem 1. The signal x ( n ) is defined as x (-1) = x (1) = 1, x (0) = -2, and x ( n ) = 0 for all n ≠ -1, 0, or 1. x is also periodic, with p = 100. (Source: Quiz 3, Fall 2009). 1. How many DFS coefficients does x have? Find these coefficients.
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Problem 1 The signal x(n) is defined as x(-1) = x(1) = 1, x(0) = -2, and x(n) = 0 for all n≠ -1, 0, or 1. x is also periodic, with p = 100. (Source: Quiz 3, Fall 2009) 1. How many DFS coefficients does x have? Find these coefficients. 2. Determine the following quantities: (i) (ii)
(1) (1) (1) (1) …zero… 0 …zero… …zero… [ ] 100 1 99 101 98 -1 (-2) (-2) Problem 1 Since x is periodic and discrete, we can use DFS. Necessary equations to use: DFS Synthesis Equation DFS Analysis Equation
1. How many DFS coefficients does x have? Find these coefficients. Here, k will span 100 possibly distinct values in a specific period. The synthesis equation implies that x has 100 Xk coefficients. Use DFS analysis equation to find the coefficients:
1. How many DFS coefficients does x have? Find these coefficients. Any questions?
2i. Determine the quantity of . Note that this looks similar to a certain equation… We have no control over k, p, or w0, but we can set n to be anything…
2ii. Determine the quantity of . Again this looks similar to the synthesis equation… Any questions?
Problem 2 The continuous-time signal x(t) is defined as: Find the continuous-time Fourier series coefficients Xk of x. (Source: EE120 Midterm 1, Fall 2011)
(1) (1) (1) 3T -T T … … [ ] -2T 0 2T -T/2 3T/2 (-1) (-1) (-1) Problem 2 x(t) is just a series of Dirac deltas at t = nT, where n is an integer. From this, we can draw x(t): x(t) is periodic and continuous, so we need to use the CTFS equations.
Problem 2 We need to find Xk, so use the analysis equation:
Problem 2 Sifting property of Dirac delta: where I is an interval that contains T
Problem 2 when k is even when k is odd Any questions?