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A Time to Remember . The Most Significant Industry Changes Over the Last 20 Years. Production facilities Genetics Nutrition Industry structure Export markets Regulation Disease challenges Consumer mind-set Activist groups New Technology. Breed to wean facilities Breeding
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The Most Significant Industry Changes Over the Last 20 Years • Production facilities • Genetics • Nutrition • Industry structure • Export markets • Regulation • Disease challenges • Consumer mind-set • Activist groups • New Technology
Breed to wean facilities • Breeding • Gestation • Farrowing • Unit size • Pig flow • Wean to Finish • Feeder design • Crate design • Flooring • Ventilation • Manure handling • Supplemental heat • Controls and data reporting
Integrating Design and Technology • Sort barns • Large pen design • Double wide • Quad barns • Bio-Security and pig flow • Remote control and recording of: • Ventilation, water, feed, temperature, pig activity
The Most Significant Industry Changes Over the Last 20 Years • Production facilities • Genetics • Nutrition • Industry structure • Export markets • Regulation • Disease challenges • Consumer mind-set • Activist groups • New Technology
Genetic Changes • Sow Productivity • Longevity • Piglet growth rate in lactation • Growth Rates • Feed conversion • Carcass composition • Lean gain and conversion • Uniformity • Pork Quality • Heat tolerance/seasonal consistency • Target end weights
The Most Significant Industry Changes Over the Last 20 Years • Production facilities • Genetics • Nutrition • Industry structure • Export markets • Regulation • Disease challenges • Consumer mind-set • Activist groups • New Technology
Delivering Nutrition • Ingredient options • Nutrient requirements • Barrows, gilts, boars • Lean growth rates • Seasonal variation • Manure composition considerations • Micro nutrients • Feed additives • Feed budgets • Nursery • Finishing • Sows • Manufacturing • Delivery of feed • Performance targets • Profitability targets
The Most Significant Industry Changes Over the Last 20 Years • Production facilities • Genetics • Nutrition • Industry structure • Export markets • Regulation • Disease challenges • Consumer mind-set • Activist groups • New Technology
The Most Significant Industry Changes Over the Last 20 Years • Production facilities • Genetics • Nutrition • Industry structure • Export markets • Regulation • Disease challenges • Consumer mind-set • Activist groups • New Technology
The Most Significant Industry Changes Over the Last 20 Years • Production facilities • Genetics • Nutrition • Industry structure • Export markets • Regulation • Disease challenges • Consumer mind-set • Activist groups • New Technology
Pork Industry Regulation • Waste handling • Air quality • Worker safety • Animal welfare • Antibiotic use • Free trade • ID – COOL
The Most Significant Industry Changes Over the Last 20 Years • Production facilities • Genetics • Nutrition • Industry structure • Export markets • Regulation • Disease challenges • Consumer mind-set • Activist groups • New Technology
Nursery Disease Challenges • 20 years ago • Today NAHMS - USDA
Wean to Finish Disease Challenges • 20 years ago • Today NAHMS - USDA
Common Practices NAHMS - USDA
The Most Significant Industry Changes Over the Last 20 Years • Production facilities • Genetics • Nutrition • Industry structure • Export markets • Regulation • Disease challenges • Consumer mind-set • Activist groups • New Technology
In terms of in store profitability, pork segments are key Profit per pound advantage vs. average meatcase item Source: National Pork Board Retail Composite Database 2005
Bacon accounts for nearly half of all pork items on menus Distribution of menued pork items at same operators Sausage 7% Ribs 2.3% Pepperoni 8.2% Ham (Sliced, Unsliced) 19.2% Breakfast Sausage 12.9% Pork Chops, Loins, Tenders 4.1% Bacon 46.2% Source: MenuMine 2005
The Most Significant Industry Changes Over the Last 20 Years • Production facilities • Genetics • Nutrition • Industry structure • Export markets • Regulation • Disease challenges • Consumer mind-set • Activist groups • New Technology
The Most Significant Industry Changes Over the Last 20 Years • Production facilities • Genetics • Nutrition • Industry structure • Export markets • Regulation • Disease challenges • Consumer mind-set • Activist groups • New Technology
New Technology 20 Years AgoA time to remember • 1990 - ??? • Plasma for nursery diets • Synthetic amino acids • Vaccines? • Medication? • Split sex feeding • Genetics • Production Systems - SEW
What Technology is Needed? • Top needs…….. • Biggest gaps……. • Biggest opportunities…….
Records and data systems • Health challenges • Nutrition • Genetics • New targets