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CONSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM OF INDONESIA

CONSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM OF INDONESIA. MONDAY, 17 MARCH 2014. Constitutional System. Trias Politica Legislative Executive Judicative From, by, & for the People General Election Commission April 2014 (Legislative) July 2014 (President and Vice President).

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CONSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM OF INDONESIA

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  1. CONSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM OF INDONESIA MONDAY, 17 MARCH 2014

  2. Constitutional System • TriasPolitica • Legislative • Executive • Judicative • From, by, & for the People • General Election Commission • April 2014 (Legislative) • July 2014 (President and Vice President)

  3. MPR (MajelisPermusyawaratan Rakyat) • People’s Consultative Assembly • Consists of DPR and DPD • DPR is representing all political parties • DPD is representing provinces (4 people each) • Amends UUD 1945 • Inaugurates President and Vice President

  4. DPR (DewanPerwakilan Rakyat) • House of Representatives/Parliament/Legislative Assembly • Consists of all political parties • Legislates regulations (‘Undang-Undang’) under UUD 1945. • Approves annual finance proposal from the government (APBN)

  5. BadanPemeriksaKeuangan (BPK) • Auditing financial expenditure of government

  6. MahkamahAgung (MA) • Supreme Court • The highest level of court (the last gate for justice seekers)

  7. MahkamahKonstitusi (MK) • To evaluate any regulations issued by DPR and Government • to ensure it doesn’t conflict to the regulations on it. • Consists of 9 members

  8. KomisiYudisial (KY) • Judicial Commission • Monitoring all judges to act honestly, clean and professional.

  9. President & Vice President • Elected directly by people of Indonesia • Choose cabinet (department and non department ministers) • Presidential system • State and government leaders • Supreme commander of military • presidential pardon: clemency, amnesty, abolition, and rehabilitation

  10. Governor and DPRD • Provincial level • Chosen directly by people of that province • Governor and Vice Governor as the executive • i.e. Brantas river, bridges, Kelud victims • DPRD (province level council) is the legislative • High court (pengadilantinggi) is the judicative

  11. OtonomiKhusus (Otsus) • Jogjakarta • Aceh • Papua

  12. Kabupaten & Kota • Counties and cities are led by regents and mayors. • DPRD (district level council) is the legislative • They are elected directly by the people. • District court is the judicative.

  13. Kabupaten & Kota Malang

  14. * PDRB : Product Domestic Regional Bruto

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