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HUD Notice Rental Assistance Demonstration (RAD) – Partial Implementation and Request for Comments April 2012. Current Challenges. Public Housing Capital repair needs in excess of $25.6B across portfolio, or $23,365/unit
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HUD Notice Rental Assistance Demonstration (RAD) – Partial Implementation and Request for Comments April 2012
Current Challenges Public Housing • Capital repair needs in excess of $25.6B across portfolio, or $23,365/unit • Section 9 funding platform unreliable (pro-rations, cuts), inhibits access to private debt and equity capital (deed of trust) • Losing 10,000-15,000 hard units/year Section 8 Moderate Rehabilitation (Mod Rehab) • Cannot renew on terms needed to secure financing Rent Supplement (RS) & Rental Assistance Payment (RAP) • No option to renew when contracts expire
History • February 2010: FY11 Budget requests $350M for Transforming Rental Assistance (TRA) initiative • May 2010: “Preservation, Enhancement, and Transformation of Rental Assistance Act of 2010” (PETRA) - Administration’s bill • December 2010: “Rental Housing Revitalization Act” (RHRA) introduced by Rep. Ellison and co-sponsors • February 2011: FY12 Budget requests $200M for a “Rental Assistance Demonstration” (RAD) • August 2011: RAD language submitted as “Technical Drafting Service” (TDS) to Rep. Ellison, Rep. Bachus, and Senator Shelby • November 2011: FY12 Appropriations minibus authorized RAD
Goals FY12 Rental Assistance Demonstration (RAD) Allow selected Public Housing & some at-risk assisted Multifamily programs to convert to long-term Section 8 Housing Assistance Payment (HAP) contracts • Goals • Build on proven Section 8 multifamily platform • Leverage private capital to preserve public housing • Offer residents greater choice & mobility
Authority Authorized as part of the Consolidated Further Continuing Appropriations Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-55) • Program Rules outlined in PIH Notice 2012-18 2 Components • 1st Component: Competitive – Public Housing & Mod Rehab • 2nd Component: Non-competitive – Mod Rehab, Rent Supp, & RAP
RAD Conversion Eligibility Effective Immediately Public Housing Mod Rehab RS & RAP Cap of 60,000 Units No Cap , but subject to availability of TPVs PBRA PBV PBV
1st Component: Competitive • Public Housing & Mod Rehab • Proposed: Public Comments due April 9, 2012 • Can compete to convert assistance to: • Project-Based Rental Assistance (PBRA) or • Project-Based Vouchers (PBV) • Cap of 60,000 units • Convert at current funding only • Choice-mobility, with limited exemptions • Extensive waiver authority to facilitate conversion • Applications through September 30, 2015
Key Program Provisions: Public Housing Continued
Current Funding – Conversion Rent Levels ACC Section 8
Impacts on Public Housing RAD Authority Could Impact • ≈220,000 – 270,000 units could potentially convert at current funding* • 60,000 unit cap ≈5% of public housing inventory • 300 – 400 projects could potentially convert • ≈$380M in current PH funding and ACC units to transfer to PBRA or TBRA account • PBRA HAP conversions shift to Office of Multifamily Housing Programs * Defined as able to leverage sufficient debt at current funding levels to meet the average regional capital need in the Capital Needs Assessment 2010 (Abt Associates). Estimate assumes debt-only and does not account for the use of other forms of capital.
RAD Conversion Eligibility Effective Immediately Public Housing Mod Rehab RS & RAP Cap of 60,000 Units No Cap , but subject to availability of TPVs PBRA PBV PBV
Key Program Provisions: Mod Rehab 1st Component
Resident Choice-Mobility • PBV • Adhere to current program rules: • Minimum residency: 1 year • Waitlist priority if comparable TBRA is not immediately available • PBRA • Minimum residency: 2 years • PHA may limit: • Choice-mobility vouchers to one-third of its turnover vouchers • Choice-mobility moves to 20 percent of the assisted units in the project • HUD may exempt up to 10% of converted units for: • PHAs/owners without voucher program • PHAs with one-third of voucher turnover already committed to veterans or to the homeless • Ranking factor (in competition) for applicants who obtain/commit choice-mobility vouchers
RAD Conversion Eligibility Effective Immediately Public Housing Mod Rehab RS & RAP Cap of 60,000 Units No Cap , but subject to availability of TPVs PBRA PBV PBV
Key Program Provisions: Mod Rehab 2nd Component
2nd Component: Non-Competitive • Mod Rehab, Rent Supp & RAP – All Public Comments due April 9, 2012 • Proposed: Mod Rehab • Interim Authority: Rent Supp & RAP • Upon contract termination/expiration, convert Tenant Protection Vouchers (TPVs) to PBVs • No cap, but subject to availability of TPVs • Choice-mobility requirement as found in PBV program • Limited waiver authority to facilitate conversion • 2-year prospective conversion authority (ends 9/30/2013) • 5-year retroactive conversion authority (10/1/2006)
RAD Conversion Eligibility Effective Immediately Public Housing Mod Rehab RS & RAP Cap of 60,000 Units No Cap , but subject to availability of TPVs PBRA PBV PBV
Rent Supp & RAP Background • Rent Supp program authorized under Section 101 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965 • RAP programauthorized under Section 236(f)(2) of the National Housing Act • Contracts authorized for 30 to 40 year terms.Budget authority provided for contract term. No option for renewal. • All contracts expire by 2019, most prior to 2016 • Today: Approximately 25,000 Rent Supp/RAP units remain, in 345 properties (236 and some 202s). In most cases the Rent Supp or RAP provides assistance to some, but not all units.
Submission of Public Comments • Due April 23, 2012 • 2 methods for submitting public comments • Electronic – Federal eRulemaking Portal at www.regulations.gov. HUD strongly encourages electronic submissions of comments. • Mail – Regulations Division, Office of General Counsel, Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 Seventh Street, SW, Room 10276, Washington, DC 20410-0500 • Submissions must refer to HUD Notice (PIH 2012-18) • All comments submitted will be posted for public viewing on www.regulations.gov
Projected Timeline Initial Notice Published 3/8/2012 45-Day Public Comment Period Ends 4/23/2012 Final Notice Published 6/15/2012 First Component (Public Housing & Mod Rehab) Initial Application Window Opens 8/1/2012 Public Housing Ongoing Application Window Opens 9/1/2012 Initial CHAP Awards 10/1/2012 Second Component (Mod Rehab, Rent Supp, & RAP) Rent Supp/RAP Requests for Conversions Under Interim Authority 3/8/2012 Rent Supp/RAP/Mod Rehab Requests for Conversions Under Final Notice 8/1/2012
RAD Web Page All Notice and application materials, as well as additional resources, can be found at www.hud.gov/rad