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Producción de Sistemas Agosto-Diciembre, 2007. Sesión # 17. Designing for Web Usability. Main usability components: Business model Information architecture Page design Search capabilities Browsing capabilities Linking strategy (Nielsen, 2000). Designing for Web Usability.
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Producción de SistemasAgosto-Diciembre, 2007 Sesión # 17
Designing for Web Usability Main usability components: • Business model • Information architecture • Page design • Search capabilities • Browsing capabilities • Linking strategy (Nielsen, 2000)
Designing for Web Usability Main usability components: • Business model • Information architecture • Page design • Search capabilities • Browsing capabilities • Linking strategies (Nielsen, 2000)
Navigation Model: Breath vs. Depth Breath-emphasizing design: • Top-level options • A stripe down the left side of the page Depth-emphasizing design: • Shows full hierarchical paths from the home page down through all the levels of the current page (Nielsen, 2000)
Navigation Model: Searching vs. Browsing Searching: • Search-dominant users • 50% of users Browsing: • Link-dominant users • 20% of users Mixed behaviors: • 30% of users (Nielsen, 2000)
Designing for Web Usability Main usability components: • Business model • Information architecture • Page design • Search capabilities • Browsing capabilities • Linking strategies (Nielsen, 2000)
Linking • Structural navigation links • Associative links • “See also” links • Information scent
Linking Structural navigation links: • Outline the organization of the information space • Allow users to access diverse parts of the information space (Nielsen, 2000)
Linking Associative links: • Usually underlined words, images, icons and maps • Point to pages with more details on a section of the information space (Nielsen, 2000)
Linking “See also” links: • Provide additional references • Assist users to find what they want if the current page is not the right one. (Nielsen, 2000)
User-centered web design “Users are rarely on a site to enjoy the design; instead, they prefer to focus on the content.” Jakob Nielsen, 2000 (p.97) http://www.cs.pitt.edu/~hwa/ http://www.wam.umd.edu/~kreuter/ http://www.glue.umd.edu/~oard/
User-centered web design “Web designers need to accommodate and support user-controlled navigation.” Jakob Nielsen, 2000 (p.214)
Linking Information scent: • It is a term coined at XEROX PARC (Palo Alto Research Center) • It is the way in which users evaluate the options they have when looking for information on a web site. (Barker, 2005)
Linking Information scent: Examples • Looking for an iPod http://www.steptwo.com.au/papers/kmc_informationscent/index.html
Linking To provide good information scent: • Identify the pages where users require more information to aid their decisions. • Devote part of the content area on each of these pages to give more context to the navigation options users have. (Barker, 2005)
Linking Good information scent: Examples • Usability Guide http://www.usability.gov/ • Orange´s UK site http://www.orange.co.uk/
Linking “Sites with strong information scents are good at guiding users to content.” Iain Barker, 2005 http://www.uie.com/reports/scent_of_information/
Proyecto Integrador Fecha de entrega: Martes, 23 de octubre, 2007 Entregables (URL o CD): • Modelo de navegación • Arquitectura de contenidos • Pantallas principales • Funcionalidad parcial