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New Urbanism . A Regional Design Elena Shulman. What is your ideal community?. Contents. History of New Urbanism A look at the policies Influential contributors Mesa Del Sol, New Mexico Outline for New Urbanism Criticisms TED Talk. Congress for the New Urbanism .
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New Urbanism A Regional Design Elena Shulman
Contents History of New Urbanism A look at the policies Influential contributors Mesa Del Sol, New Mexico Outline for New Urbanism Criticisms TED Talk
Congress for the New Urbanism Movement began in 1991 Collective plan of architects and planners: Peter Calthorpe, Andres Duany, Elizabeth Plater-Zyberk, Michael Corbett, Stefanos Polyzoides, Daniel Solomon and Elizabeth Moule Awahnee Principles: goals of the movement
The region: Metro, city and town #7 “Cities and towns should bring into proximity a broad spectrum of public and private uses to support a regional economy that benefits people of all incomes. Affordable housing should be distributed throughout the region to match job opportunities and to avoid concentrations of poverty”
The neighborhood, the district and the corridor #4 “Within neighborhoods, a broad range of housing types and price levels can bring people of diverse ages, races, and incomes into daily interaction, strengthening the personal and civic bonds essential to an authentic community”
The block, the street, and the building #1 “A primary task of all urban architecture and landscape design is the physical definition of streets and public spaces as places of shared use”
Jane Jacobs “Streets and their sidewalks, the main public places of a city, are its most vital organs”
Peter Calthorpe “Both need protected natural systems, vibrant centers, human scale circulation systems, a common civic realm, and integrated diversity”
Mesa Del Sol, New Mexico • Largest New Urbanist project in the United States • Still currently under construction, to include 4 town centers and provide a twin city to Albuquerque
Congress for the New Urbanism Most dwellings within a 5 minute walk to center Variety of housing types including accessory apartments for rental or home occupations Mixed-use Inclusionary zoning as well as market rate affordable Narrow streets shaded by rows of trees Buildings close to street Compact, high density Main street
Criticisms of New Urbanism Artificial enclaves Address issues associated with DINKs Too strictly planned Not affordable
The Ghastly Tragedy of the Suburbs http://www.ted.com/talks/james_howard_kunstler_dissects_suburbia.html