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Water and Land Use: The Efficiency Connection. Mary Ann Dickinson Executive Director California Urban Water Conservation Council. Water Resources in the USA Total Withdrawals. WA. ND. MT. MN. 8. ME. NH. 1. SD. WI. VT. OR. 10. 2. ID. WY. MI. NY. MA. IA. NE. 7. 5.
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Water and Land Use: The Efficiency Connection Mary Ann Dickinson Executive Director California Urban Water Conservation Council
WA ND MT MN 8 ME NH 1 SD WI VT OR 10 2 ID WY MI NY MA IA NE 7 5 3 RI PA CT NV OH IN NJ IL UT CO 9 KS MO DE WV MD KY VA CA TN NC OK AR AZ NM SC GA MS 6 AL 4 AK LA $Billions TX < $10 FL 9 10 GU $10 - $20 HI $20 - $30 $30 - $40 $40 - $50 > $50 Infrastructure Costs 20 Year Drinking Water and Clean Water Infrastructure Needs by EPA Region
Effects of Growth Water Resources and Population Growth, 2000-2020 Source: DOE/NETL (M. Chan, July 2002)
Residential Water Usage Source: AWWRF Residential End Uses of Water, 1999
AB 2717 • Became law September, 2004 • CUWCC formed Landscape Task Force to review landscape water issues, make recommendations for improvements • Representatives from water suppliers, landscape & building industries, cities & counties, environmental groups, and state & federal agencies
We Finished It! • 43 recommendations • 76 specific actions to implement the recommendations • Top 12 • AB 1881 submitted
New Technology Programs Et Weather Data For Irrigation Scheduling
Study Objectives • Characterize Runoff Quantity and Water Quality • Dry Weather • Storm Conditions • Evaluate Methods of Reducing Runoff
Study Design Control Neighborhood #1 Control Neighborhood #2 Control Neighborhood #3 Flows to San Diego Creek and Newport Bay Retrofit and Education Neighborhood Education Neighborhood = Water quality and flow monitoring locations
Study Findings • 41.2 gpd saved annual average with ET controllers and education • 25.6 gpd saved with education • 64-71% runoff flow reduction in combined area • 79% runoff reduction in one specific neighborhood
Study Implications • Landscape water not just a drought issue or even a peaking issue • Multiple environmental benefits of regional and statewide significance • An important partner in basin management: Runoff reduction, pollutant reduction, reduced wastewater treatment, reduced green waste management
Green Building Issues • LEED (USGBC) only awards 6 points for water efficiency • LEED Water Efficiency Technical Advisory Group working to make significant improvements (Council participation) • Other green building initiatives similarly weak on water efficiency • “California Friendly” and “Smart from the Start” pilot programs in California
California Friendly “ Active Family”