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Math 015 Section 8.1 Percents. Obj: To write a percent as a fraction or a decimal. Percent means parts of 100. In the figure at the right, 23 of the 100 squares are shaded. We say that 23% of the squares are shaded.
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Obj: To write a percent as a fraction or a decimal Percent means parts of 100 In the figure at the right, 23 of the 100 squares are shaded. We say that 23% of the squares are shaded. In most application problems it will be necessary to convert percents to fractions or decimals in order to work with them in the problems.
Obj: To write a percent as a fraction or a decimal To write a percent as a fraction 1. remove the percent sign 2. divide by 100 3. simplify the fraction Examples: change the following percents to fractions 13 13 100 13% = = 100 44 11 25 = 44% = 100
Obj: To write a percent as a fraction or a decimal To write a percent as a fraction 1. remove the percent sign 2. divide by 100 3. simplify the fraction Examples: change the following percents to fractions 25 240 12 240% = = = 2 100 5 1 23 16 1 100 23 50 16 = 16 % = = · 3 100 2
Certain percents and their fraction equivalents should be memorized 1 5 20 % 25 % 50 % 75 % = = = = 1 6 23 = = = 16 % 33 % 66 % 1 4 1 3 13 1 2 2 3 23 3 4
Obj: To write a percent as a fraction or a decimal To write a percent as a decimal 1. remove the percent sign 2. divide by 100 Examples: change the following percents to decimals 61 % = 61 ¸ 100 = 0.61 = 0.5 % 0.5 ¸ 100 = 0.005 = 235 % 235 ¸ 100 = 2.35
Obj: To write a fraction or a decimal as a percent To write a fraction or decimal as a percent 1. multiply by 100 % Examples: change the following to percents 38 38 100 % 300 75 12 = · = % = % = 37 % 8 2 = · 0.048 0.048 100 % = 4.8 % = 100 % 1.17 1.17 · = 117 %
Obj: To write a fraction or a decimal as a percent To write a fraction or decimal as a percent 1. multiply by 100 % Write as a percent: write the remainder in fraction form 56 56 100 % 500 250 13 % = · = % = = 83 % 6 3 Write as a percent: round to the nearest tenth 13 100 % 1300 49 = · = % = 144.4 % 1 9 9