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Federal Financial Aid Student Eligibility and the Application Process TASFAA New Aid Officers Workshop May 16, 2011. Presented by: Karen Krause University of Texas at Arlington. General Student Eligibility Requirements. US citizen or eligible non-citizen
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Federal Financial AidStudent Eligibility and the Application ProcessTASFAA New Aid Officers WorkshopMay 16, 2011 Presented by: Karen Krause University of Texas at Arlington
General Student Eligibility Requirements • US citizen or eligible non-citizen • Attend an institution that participates in federal financial aid programs • Have obtained a high school diploma or it’s equivalent • Be working toward a degree or certificate
General Student Eligibility Requirements • Enroll as a regular student in an eligible program • Enroll at least half time (6 credit hours for undergraduate students)* • * Federal Pell Grants may be awarded for less than ½ time enrollment based on eligibility • Meet Satisfactory Academic Progress standards
General Student Eligibility Requirements • Not owe a refund on a federal grant or be in default on a federal educational loan • Registered with Selective Service if required
Other Program Eligibility Requirements • Federal TEACH Grants have specific requirements concerning grade point average and future plans for teaching that must be considered • State grant, work and loan programs have additional criteria
Citizenship Requirements • U.S. citizen or national • U.S. permanent resident • Citizens of the Freely Associated States: the Federated States of Micronesia and the Republics of Palau and the Marshall Islands • Other eligible non-citizens
Citizenship Requirements • Citizenship match first with Social Security Administration (SSA) • Name, Date of Birth and SSN matched • Common confirmation documents • Copy of birth certificate • Copy of U.S. passport (current or expired) • Certificate of Naturalization
Citizenship Requirements • Permanent residents and eligible non-citizens • First match with Social Security Administration (SSA) • Second match with the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) • DHS match takes precedence over SSA match
Citizenship Requirements • Data elements used in permanent resident and eligible non-citizen match • Social Security number • Name • Date of birth • Alien registration number (A-number)
Citizenship Requirements • Automated Secondary Confirmation • If match doesn’t confirm, DHS automatically tries to otherwise determine eligibility • CPS waits 3 days before processing ISIR • Paper Secondary Confirmation • If automated secondary confirmation doesn’t occur, student may provide unexpired documents to be mailed to USCIS in DHS
Social Security Number • SSA match validates that SSN is valid and matches the name and date of birth on the FAFSA application as presented
Academic Qualifications • High school diploma • Recognized equivalent such as a GED certificate • Recognized home schooling at the secondary level • Approved Ability to Benefit test • Self certification on the FAFSA is acceptable documentation
Database Matches • Selective Service System to verify registration • National Student Loan Data System for loan default and grant overpayment • Department of Veteran’s Affairs • Social Security Administration • Department of Homeland Security
Database Matches • 2010-2011 new automated Department of Defense match for students whose parent or guardian died as result of military service in Iraq or Afghanistan after September 11, 2001
FAFSA Comments • Comment codes may be informational - examples: indicating potential Pell and TEACH eligibility • “C” flags and other comment codes must be resolved • Missing signatures • Loan default or grant overpayments • Citizenship status • Bankruptcy
FAFSA Comments • Applications selected for verification – school must request and obtain verification documents prior to awarding • Aggregate loan limits met
Federal Loan Default • Confirmed through National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) • No federal aid can be awarded to students with a loan default until it is resolved • Default resolution • Repayment in full • Satisfactory Repayment Arrangements • Loan consolidation
Grant Overpayment • Confirmed through NSLDS • Student must resolve overpayment prior to receiving additional Title IV funds
Selective Service • Required for males ages 18 – 25 including U.S. citizens, permanent residents, other eligible non-citizens • Common exemptions • Currently serving in the armed forces on active duty • Not 18 at the time they complete the FAFSA • Males born before 1960 • Females
Selective Service • Males who failed to register must request a Status Information Letter from SSS • Based on the letter and other supporting documents, FAA must decide if the student knowingly and willfully failed to register • FAA’s decision is final and cannot be appealed to the U.S. DOE
Satisfactory Academic Progress • School must define and publish the established SAP policy • Policy must include a qualitative measure (example: grade point average) • Policy must include a quantitative measure (completion rate, maximum time frame)
Application Methods • FAFSA on the Web (FOTW) – both new applications and renewal applications • EDE Express • Paper FAFSA – less than 1% of the total applications processed for 2010-2011 (based on DOE information in July, 2010)
FAFSA Signature • U.S. Department of Education PIN http://www.pin.ed.gov • Serves as electronic signature on the FAFSA as well as the MPN • Allows students to check the status of the FAFSA and make corrections • Allows students to access the NSLDS and Direct Loan Servicing web sites
FAFSA Signatures • PIN required for both student and parent (if dependent) • PIN remains active for up to 10 years • PIN represents the signature of a specific individual – not a particular role
Output Documents • Student Aid Report – sent to student electronically if an e-mail address is provided • Institutional Student Information Record (ISIR) – sent to the institution(s) that the student has authorized • Output documents are sent within a few days • Will not be sent to a school unless authorized by the student
FAFSA • Results of the FAFSA will indicate if the student has been selected for verification • FAFSA will calculate the Expected Family Contribution that will be used to calculate a student’s financial aid eligibility
Financial Aid Resources • Information for Financial Aid Professionals (IFAP) – www.ifap.ed.gov – this site also includes the Student Aid Handbook • National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators – www.nasfaa.org • Texas Guaranteed Student Loan Corporation – www.tgslc.org
Financial Aid Resources • Texas Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators – www.tasfaa.org • Southwest Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators – www.swasfaa.org • Colleagues and mentors in the profession
Contact Information Karen Krause Executive Director, Office of Financial Aid, Scholarships and Veteran’s Affairs University of Texas at Arlington kkrause@uta.edu