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JKFS. CROP. Sugarcane. Varieties. USF-246 (Australian) SPF-234 (For Rahim yar khan). Sowing Time. February – sowing SEP-- sowing. Ratoon. Best of Feb - month. Land Preparation and Sowing. 2 Gobal Rotavator
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CROP • Sugarcane
Varieties • USF-246 (Australian) • SPF-234 (For Rahim yar khan)
Sowing Time • February – sowing • SEP-- sowing
Ratoon • Best of Feb - month
Land Preparation and Sowing 2 Gobal Rotavator Laser Irrigation 2 chiesel Sowing Ridger+monding Roravator Ridger Cultivator
Sowing patterns at JKFS • 2.75 ft • 4.50 ft • 6 ft
Seed Rate • 8-10 marlas • 30,000 double buded sets • 100-120 monds
Seed Selection • Not selected from RATOON crop • Not selected from SEPTEMBER Sown • Only used from FEBRUARY SOWN crop • 8 month cane is best • Not selected from Lodged crop • Actully upper half portion is best for sowing
Gap Filling • Manually • Furrow made by »coltre
Furadan application • To prevent Borers attack • In new sowing during MONDING Through DRESSER • In RATOON through COULTER • DOSE:16 kg per acre • Second application after 1st or second Irrigation Through Dresser or manually(may be dangerous)
Fertilizers • MAP • DAP • UREA
Fertilizers Mechanical colter (MAP,DAP) Manual Fertigation (UREA)
Fertilizers applied during whole season • 2 Bags of DAP • 4-5 Bags of Urea
Gypsum application • In saline soils 25-30 bags
Turbine • motor deriven • Engines of Fiat640 • PTO deriven ,tractors may be used • About 20-22 irrigations are recquired
Irrigations recquired • FEBRUARY sown 64-acre inch • SEPTEMBER sown 80-acre inch • About 16- 20 irrigation are recquired
Plot Size Acording to location availbility of sourses Usually plots are of 3 -7 acres plot
Weeds Infestation • Deela • Khabbal Grass • Batho
Weedicides • 2-4D(broad leaved) • Sunstar • (for narrow leaved) • (Ganular) • Gesapex • Gramaxone (Khabbal Grass)
Principals for applying Weedicides • Spray on wattar condition • All nozzles must be open • For DEELA 30 gram per acre SUNSTAR is used • For Broad leaved weeds 2-4D @ 1 Litre per acre is used. • In February Sown Crop as there is more infestation of Deela and less broad leaved weeds so 2-4D can be used @1/2 litre with Sunstar.
Weedisides application conti….. • Always use 4no. NOZZLE (T-JET company)(red colour) • 1000-1200 rpm Tractor speed. • Pressure 2.50 psi. • In Boom sprayer tank water filled upto500 Liters. • Not spray during fast Air • Powderd or Granular weedicides are solved prior to mixing in Tank.
CROWN 800 ml/acre For TERMITES AT sowing time with irrigation PRONAL Fixed/immobile Sprayed on setts at sowing time 120ml/acre Insecticides
MONDUS To decrease overheight. Decrease internode distance. To increase bud size for seed purpose ndirectly. ROUNDUP To kill weeds on watercourses and Bunds. Weedicides