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Tribal Asthma Home Visit Programs. Marci Getz, MPH Asthma Disparities Project Coordinator Washington State Department of Health June15, 2011. Presentation Outline. Health disparities data Goals of project PGST A sthma Home Visit Program Evaluation Successes & barriers
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Tribal Asthma Home Visit Programs Marci Getz, MPH Asthma Disparities Project Coordinator Washington State Department of Health June15, 2011
Presentation Outline • Health disparities data • Goals of project • PGST Asthma Home Visit Program • Evaluation • Successes & barriers • Starting an asthma home visit program
Asthma Among WA AI/ANs • Non-Hispanic AI/AN adults highest asthma rate in WA (16.9%) • AI/AN adults have very poorly controlled asthma • Native Americans were 3.1 times more likely to die from asthma as non-Hispanic whites
Project Goals • Reduce asthma-related health disparities in tribal communities • Build skills and capacity within Washington tribes to address asthma • Develop model for a tribal asthma home visit program
Selection Process • Competitive process • Diverse selection committee • Clear eligibility criteria
Asthma Home Visits • Home environmental assessments • Trigger reduction • Self-management education
Major Tasks • Engage community • Develop culturally appropriate program materials & protocols
Major Tasks • Deliver home visit services • Develop tribal program implementation guidebook
Evaluation Asthma Control Test BRFSS questions King Co. questions Quality of life, knowledge, & behavior change Process evaluation for first 15 families
Successes & Barriers • Motivation & commitment • Participants are reporting positive health outcomes: clearer understanding of preventative vs. rescue medications • Multiple demands on the Community Health Representatives (CHR’s) time
Thinking of Starting a Program? • Tribe with health clinic • Project coordinator & home visitor(s) based in clinic, have access to medical records • Home visit staff that are known in their community • Transportation