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Acids and Bases Vocabulary. Neutral- A substance that is neither an acid nor a base . Bases -A substance with a bitter taste that will react with an acid to form a salt. Have a pH value above 7. Acidity- The measure of how acidic a substance is .
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Neutral-A substance that is neither an acid nor a base. • Bases-A substance with a bitter taste that will react with an acid to form a salt. Have a pH value above 7. • Acidity-The measure of how acidic a substance is. • Acid-A substance with a sour taste that will react with a base to form a salt. Have a pH value below 7. • Alkalinity-The measure of how basic a substance is. • pH Scale- A scale ranging from 0-14 that scientists use to tell how acidic or basic a substance is.