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Teknik Kompilator (Compiler Techniques) IKI40800 Dosen: Heru Suhartanto staff.ui.ac.id/heru

Teknik Kompilator (Compiler Techniques) IKI40800 Dosen: Heru Suhartanto http://staff.ui.ac.id/heru E-mail: heru@cs.ui.ac.id Room : Gedung A, 1216. Kuliah ini membahas beberapa teknik pembuatan suatu kompilator berdasarkan tatabahasa yang diberikan.

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Teknik Kompilator (Compiler Techniques) IKI40800 Dosen: Heru Suhartanto staff.ui.ac.id/heru

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  1. Teknik Kompilator (Compiler Techniques) IKI40800 Dosen: Heru Suhartanto http://staff.ui.ac.id/heru E-mail: heru@cs.ui.ac.id Room : Gedung A, 1216 • Kuliah ini membahas beberapa teknik pembuatan suatu kompilator berdasarkan tatabahasa yang diberikan. • Teknik-teknik ini akan dibahas sesuai dengan tahap pembuatan suatu kompilator. Dimulai dari tahap pembacaan program sumber, analisis tatabahasa, dan diakhiri oleh pembentukan kode (bahasa sasaran). • Peserta kuliah akan mempelajari model suatu kompilator sesuai dengan tahapan tersebut, mengembangkannya dengan menambah fitur-fitur suatu kompilator. Introduction

  2. References • Semester : Genap (was Ganjil in 2008/2009) • Compilers: Principles, Tehchniques, and Tools    Aho, A. V., Sethi, R., Ullman, J. D. Addison Wesley 1986 • Modern Compiler Implementation in Java http://www.cs.princeton.edu/~appel/modern/java/ • Dick Grune et. Al, Modern Compiler Design, John Wiley & Sons, 2000 • Lex - A Lexical Analyzer Generator (available on line - aol) • Yacc - Yet Another Compiler-Compiler (aol) • Heru Suhartanto, Model Pemroses Bahasa Pemrograman Dengan tools berbasis Java, 2006. , http://telaga.cs.ui.ac.id/~heru/publications/modeUserGuidelJava.pdf • Resources : see at scele Introduction

  3. Topics and Ref. To Text book • WeekTopicsChapters/Sections • 1-2 Introduction, Lexical Analysis              2.1-2.6,3.1--3.4 • 3-4 Parsing      2.4, 4.1-4.5, 4-7 • 5 Symbol Table 2.7, 7.6 • 5-6 Syntax directed translation                2.5, 5.1-5.5 • 7 Type checking                                   6.1-6.2 • 8 Run-time organization                      7.1-7.3, 7.4-7.5 • 9-10 Intermediate code generation         8.1-8.3 • 11-12 Code generation                                9.1-9-4 • 13 Code optimization                             10.1-10.2 Introduction

  4. Tools: http://telaga.cs.ui.ac.id/WebKuliah/IKI40800/jtools.html • http://www.cs.princeton.edu/~appel/modern/java/JLex/ • http://www.cs.princeton.edu/~appel/modern/java/CUP/ • http://www2.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/Research/Tools/JACCIE/jaccie.html • http://www.jflex.de/ • http://troi.lincom-asg.com/~rjamison/byacc/ • http://www.javaworld.com/javaworld/jw-12-1996/jw-12-jack.html Introduction

  5. Jlex,CUP and Jaccie are available here at • http://telaga.cs.ui.ac.id/WebKuliah/IKI40800/tools/ • Cara penilaian : lihat BRP • Assignments : lihat BRP Introduction

  6. RULES • Exams and homework  Cheating=0 mark, • Homework  Deduction of 5% for each day lateness, unaccepted for 1 (or more) week delays. • Cheating : any kind of plagiarism ! Introduction

  7. Introduction: Definisi • A compiler is a program that accepts as input a program text in a certain language and produces as output a program text in another language, while preserving the meaning of that text. • The process is called translation. • The input is considered the source language and the output is target language. • The language the compiler itself is written in is called the implementation language. Introduction

  8. Introduction: kenapa perlu teknik kompilasi [4]? • Compiler construction is a very succesful branch of computer science, and one of the earliest to earn that predicate; • Given its close relation to file conversion, it has wider application than just compilers; • It contains many generally useful algorithms in a realistic setting. Introduction

  9. Introduction : proses kompilasi dan running a compiler [fig 1.1 – 4] Introduction

  10. Introduction: perbedaan compiler dan interpreter [fig 1.3 – 4] Introduction

  11. Introduction: struktur suatu kompilator [fig 1.21 – 4] AST :: Abstract Syntax Tree Introduction

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