130 likes | 335 Views
Introduction to the Financial Crisis-cum-Great Recession. The Great Recession The Issues. Housing Bubble Contribution of bad policy / incentives Impulse vs. Propagation M echanism Role of “savings glut” Role of monetary policy Role of housing crisis Role of financial crisis
E N D
Introduction to the Financial Crisis-cum-Great Recession
The Great RecessionThe Issues • Housing Bubble • Contribution of bad policy / incentives • Impulse vs. Propagation Mechanism • Role of “savings glut” • Role of monetary policy • Role of housing crisis • Role of financial crisis • Weak Recovery • Role of policy mistakes / uncertainty • Role of financial crisis
Contributing Factors to Housing Bubble / Financial Crisis • Greed (?????) • Policies Promoting Home Ownership • 1997 change in capital gains exclusion • Pressure on Fannie /Freddie • Weak Capital Regulation • Basel risk weights • 2002 change in weights for AAA/AA securities • Savings Glut / Institutional Cash Pools • Bad Monetary Policy • Shadow Banking System • Financial innovation • Credit ratings • Loss of charter value • Bad Regulation
Economic Prospects The outlook is for continued slow growth. Economists are divided on the reason, but fairly united on the outlook. Reasons for Slow Growth • Recoveries from recessions accompanied by financial crises tend to be anemic. • President Obama’s economic policies have damaged growth prospects. • Bad policies have reduced growth. • Policy uncertainty has reduced growth.
Banks not ready to lend, either…Particularly after a financial crisis!