cflbjf;L hghflt , ;" rgfsf ] xs / ;~ rf / dfWod

cflbjf;Lhghflt, ;"rgfsf] xs / ;~rf/ dfWod k'is/ dfy]df kmf]lgh cS6f]a/ @), @)!$

;"rgf s] xf] < clen]v, Od]n, ljrf/, ;Nnfx, /fo, k|]; lj1lKt, kl/kq, s/f/, l/kf]6{, cfb]z, nua's, ldl;n, j:t'sf] gd'gf, On]S6«f]lgs ¿kdf /flvPsf tYofÍ

;"rgfsf] xseg]sf] s] xf] < ;fj{hlgs lgsfoaf6 ;Dkfbgx'g] jfePsf ;fj{hlgsdxTjsfsfd, To;;DaGwLsf/jfxLjf lg0f{o;Fu ;DalGwts'g} lnlvt ;fdu|Ljfhfgsf/Lsf] j}wflgsbfaLug]{ clwsf/ . o; cGtu{t ug{ kfOg] sfdx? M • ;fj{hlgslgsfodf /x]sf • s'g} klglnvt, ;fdu|Ljfsfdsf/afxLsf] cWoogjfcjnf]sgug]{, • To:tf ;fdu|Lsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlkk|fKtug]{, • ;fj{hlgsdxTjsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ eO/x]sf] :ynsf] e|d0f / cjnf]sgug]{, • s'g} ;fdu|Lsf] k|dfl0ft gd"gflng] jf • s'g} klglsl;dsf] oGqdf /flvPsf] ;"rgfk|fKtug]{ .

;"rgfsf] xslsg < æ;~rf/zlQmk|d'vzlQmsf] ¿kdfljsl;tx'Fb}5 . dflg;sf c¿ clwsf/sfnfluklg ;"rgf / ;~rf/sf] clwsf/ ckl/xfo{ aGb}5 . o;}n] ;"rgf / ;~rf/sf] clwsf/ c¿ clwsf/eGbf dxTjk"0f{ ag]sf] 5 .Æ — ældl8ofsf] nf]stfGqLs/0fÆ, @)^#, k[i7 $ • ;"rgf g} zlQm, ;DklQ / 1fgsf] ;|f]t • nf]stGq / ;'zf;gnfO{ ;zQmagfP/ kf/bzL{ / hjfkmb]xL ;+:sf/ / k4ltsf] ljsf;sfnflu • dfgjclwsf/sf] k|Tofe"ltug{sfnflu • /fHozlQmsf] ;|f]tsf ¿kdf /x]sfgful/snfO{ ;';"lrtcj:yfdf /fv]/ nf]stGqdf ;lqmoe"ldsflgjf{x ug{ ;Ifdagfpgsfnflu • clwsf/sf] vf]hL, cj;/sf] vf]hL / Gofosf] vf]hLsfnflu

;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwLcGt//fli6«o b:tfj]h – ! • k|To]s JolQmnfO{ ljrf/, :jtGqtf / k|sfzgsf] clwsf/ 5 . ljgfs'g} x:tIf]k dt u|x0f ug{] / ljgf /f]stf]s s'g} dfWodb\jf/f dtk|fKtug{] vf]Hg] / k|;f/ ug{] clwsf/ k|To]s JolQmnfO{ x'g]5 . – dfgjflwsf/;DaGwLljZjJofkL 3f]if0ffkq !($*, wf/f !( • ljgfs'g} x:tIf]k ljrf/ /fVg] k|To]s JolQmsf] clwsf/ x'g]5, k|To]s JolQmnfO{ cleJolQmsf] :jtGqtfx'g]5, o; cGtu{t ;Ldfsf] aGb]h ljgfdf}lvs, lnlvtcyjfd'lb|tsnfTds ¿kdfcyjfcfˆgf] 5gf]6sf cGos'g} dfWoddfkm{t ;a} k|sf/sf ;"rgftyfljrf/ vf]Hg], k|fKtug{] tyflbg] :jtGqtfo;df ;dfj]z x'g]5g\ . – gful/s tyf /fhg}ltsclwsf/;DaGwLcGt//fli6«o cg'jGw !(^^ , wf/f !( • ;"rgfsf] xsnfO{ df}lnsxssf ¿kdf /flvg'kb{5 / of] xsnfO{ cGo ;a} df}lnsxssf] sl;sf ¿kdf :yflktul/g'kb{5 – ;+o'Qm /fi6«;‹Lo dxf;efåf/f ;g\ !($^ df k|:tfj g+= %( -!_

;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwLcGt//fli6«o b:tfj]h – @ • cflbjf;LhghfltnfO{ pgLx¿sf] cfˆg} efiffdfcfˆg} ;~rf/ dfWod :yfkgfug{] / ;a} k|sf/sf u}/–cflbjf;L ;~rf/ dfWoddfljgflje]b kx'Frk|fKtug{] clwsf/ x'g]5 . • ;/sf/L :jfldTjsf ;~rf/ dfWodn] cflbjf;L ;f+:s[ltsljljwtfnfO{ plrt ¿kdfk|ltljlDat u/]sf] ;'lglZrtug{ /fHon] k|efjsf/L sbdrfNg]5 . /fHon] k"0f{ cleJolQm :jtGqtfk|Tofe"ltug{];Gbe{dfljgfk"jf{u|xlghL :jfldTjsf ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{ cflbjf;L ;f+:s[ltsljljwtfkof{Kt dfqfdfk|ltljlDatug{ k|f]T;flxtug{]5 . – cflbjf;Lhghfltsf] clwsf/;DaGwL ;+o'Qm /fi6«;‹Lo 3f]if0ffkq -o"Pg8«Lk_, wf/f !^ • cflbjf;LhghfltnfO{ k|efjkfg{] sfg'gLjfk|zf;lgssbdnfO{ cg'df]bgug{ tyfsfof{Gjogug'{k"j{ pgLx¿sf] :jtGq, k"j{ tyf ;';"lrt ;xdltk|fKtug{sfnflupgLx¿sfcfˆg} k|ltlglwd"ns ;+:yfsf dfWodaf6 ;DalGwtcflbjf;Lhghflt;Fu /fHon] c;nefjgfn] k/fdz{ / ;xsfo{ ug'{kg{]5 . – cflbjf;Lhghfltsf] clwsf/;DaGwL ;+o'Qm /fi6«;‹Lo 3f]if0ffkq -o"Pg8«Lk_, wf/f !(

;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwLsfg'gLJoj:yf • ;g\ !&^^ df :jL8]gn] klxnf]kN6 ;"rgfsf] xsnfO{ sfg'gL ¿kdf :jLsf/ • ljZjsf !)! b]zdf ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwLsfg'gsf] Joj:yf != g]kfnclw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg–@)$& sf] df}lnsxssf] wf/f !^ M • k|To]s gful/snfO{ ;fj{hlgsdxTjsf] s'g} klgljifosf] ;"rgfdfUg] / kfpg] xsx'g]5 . @= g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg–@)^# sf] df}lnsxssf] wf/f @& M • k|To]s gful/snfO{ cfˆgf] jf ;fj{hlgs ;/f]sf/sf] s'g} klgljifosf] ;"rgfdfUg] jfkfpg] xsx'g]5 . #= ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL P]g @)^$ $= ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwLlgodfjnL @)^%

;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL P]g–@)^$ sf p2]Zox¿ • ;/sf/sf] sfd v'nf / kf/bzL{ agfpg', • ;/sf/L tyf ;fj{hlgs lgsfonfO{ gful/sk|lt hjfkmb]xL agfpg', • ;fj{hlgs lgsfodf /x]sf ;fj{hlgs dxTjsf ;"rgfdf cfd gful/ssf] kx'Fr k'¥ofpg', • gful/ssf] ;';"lrtx'g] xsnfu" / ;+/If0f ug{', • /fHo / gful/ssf] lxtdfk|lts"nk|efjkfg]{ ;"rgfsf] ;+/If0f ug{' .

;"rgfsf] xssfof{Gjogdf sl7gfO • uf]kgLotfsf] xfd|f] k/Dk/f • /fli6«o ;"rgfcfof]u sl/a 8]9 jif{b]lvvfnL • ;"rgfsf] xsaf/] w]/} gful/s ;r]t gePsf] cj:yf • sfg'gdfePsfJoj:yfx¿ sfof{GjoggePsf] • ;a} sfof{nodf ;"rgfclwsf/L 5}gg\ • q}dfl;s ;"rgf ;fj{hlgs/0f ul/Fb}g • ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL s]Gb|Lo ;dGjoOsfO{ / ;"rgfsf] xssf] sfof{Gjogcg'udgOsfO{ lgl:qmo • P]gdf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfnfO{ ;fj{hlgslgsfosf ¿kdfkl/eflift u/]sfsf/0f ;+:yfutk|of;df cK7\of/f] • ;~rf/sdL{dfo;sf] pkof]uk|ltsf] pT;fxdfsdL • /fli6«o ;"rgfcfof]usf] ;+/rgf ;dfj]zLx'g'kg{] k|fjwfg P]g tyflgodfjnLdfgePsf] .

g]kfnL ;~rf/ dfWoddfcflbjf;Lhghflt • kmf]lghsf] Ps cWoogcg';f/ ;~rf/ dfWoddfcflbjf;Lhghfltsf] d'2fn] Psb]lv 5 k|ltztdfq :yfgkfpg] u/]sf] • k|]; /lhi6f/sf] sfo{nosfcg';f/ s'nkqsf/ #,)^^ dWo] hghfltkqsf/sf] ;+Vof $@# -!#=^( k|ltzt_Ù g]kfnkqsf/ dxf;‹sfcg';f/ s'nkqsf/ (,*%% dWo] hghfltkqsf/sf] ;ª\Vof !,^*^ -!&=!) k|ltzt_Ùkmf]lghsf] tYofÍcg';f/ s'nhghfltkqsf/ !,%#( .

cflbjf;Lsf] ;~rf/ dfWoddfkx'Frgx'g'sf] sf/0f • ul/aL • nufgLug{ ;Sb}gg\ • tflndlng ;Sb}gg\ • ;~rf/ pTkfbgx¿ lsGg ;Sb}gg\ • ef}uf]lnscjl:ylt • clzIff • dxTjaf]wsf] cefj

cflbjf;Lhghfltsfnflu ;"rgfsf] xslsg < • cflbjf;Lhghfltn] ef]u]sf pTkL8g / P]ltxfl;scGofosf] cGToug{, • klxrfgsfcfwf/dfePsf k|0ffnLut lje]b, c;dfgtf / jlxis/0f cGToug{, • cj;/ / ;+;fwgdf k/Dk/futc;dGoflos / c;dfg'kfltskx'FrcGToug{ , • cflbjf;Lhghfltsf] ;Ddfgk"j{s afFRgkfpg] xs, :jtGqtfsf] xs, ;dfgtfsf] xs, Gofo;DaGwLxs, /fhg}ltsxs, lg0f{o k|0ffnLdf ;xeflutfsf] xs, wfld{s :jtGqtfsf] xs, e"ldtyfk|fs[lts ;|f]tsf] xs, dft[efiffdflzIffsf] xssf] k|Tofe"ltug{ .

;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL P]gn] pknAw u/fPsf] cj;/ • ;/sf/sfk|To]s lqmofsnfk;DaGwL ;"rgfdfkx'Frk|fKtug{] cj;/ • /fHon] pknAw u/fPsf ;'ljwfsf] ;xLpkof]u eO/x]sf] jfgePsf] hfgsf/L kfpg] cj;/ • clwsf/sf] vf]hL, cj;/sf] vf]hL / Gofosf] vf]hLug{] cj;/ • cfkm"n] a'‰g] efiffdf ;"rgfk|fKtug{] cj;/

;"rgfsf] xsk|of]u ug{ ;lsg] s]xL ;Defljtljifox¿ • cflbjf;Lhghfltljsf;sf] cj;/af6 jl~rt /xg'k/]sf] cj:yf • lzIff / :jf:Yodfcflbjf;Lhghfltx¿nfO{ plrtkx'Frsf] cefj • k'Vof}{nLe"dLdflysf] clwsf/ • cfTdlg0f{osf] clwsf/ • k"j{ ;";'lrtx'gkfpg'kg]{ clwsf/ • cfkm"n] af]Ng] efiffdflzIff / ;/sf/L sfdsfhsf] efiffsf] dfGotf • ldl8ofdf hghfltaf/] gLltutJoj:yf • cf/If0f sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yf

s;n] s] ug'{knf{ t < – ! • != ;/sf/ • ;~rf/ dfWoddfhghfltsf] ;dfj]lztf / ;"rgfdfhghfltsf] clwsf/nfO{ /fli6«o gLlts} ¿kdfcfTd;ft\ ug'{kb{5, • hghfltsf] ;"rgfsf] xssf] ;'/Ifftyf ;'b[9Ls/0fnfO{ /fi6« lgdf{0f k|lqmofs} Ps cGt/;DalGwtljifoj:t'sf ¿kdfcËLsf/ ug'{kb{5, • hghfltsf] ;"rgfsf] xssf] ;+/If0fn] hghfltdfqgeO{ /fi6« g} nfeflGjtx'g] ljZjf; lng'kb{5, • pRr:t/Lo ;dfj]zL ;~rf/ gLltlgdf{0f cfof]usf] k|ltj]bgnfO{ oyflz3| sfof{Gjogul/g' kb{5, • cflbjf;L ;d'bfoaf6 ;~rfngul/Psf ;~rf/ dfWod, dft[efiffdfk|sflztkqklqsfPj+ k|;fl/t /]l8of] tyf 6]lnlehgsfo{qmdnfO{ k|fyldstfk"0f{ k|f]T;fxgsf] Joj:yfx'g'kb{5, • ;~rf/ ;+:yfnfO{ k|bfgul/g] cg'bfgljt/0f k|0ffnL ;dfg'kflts / ;dfgtfdfcfwfl/t x'g'kb{5, • hghflt ;~rf/sdL{sf] Ifdtfljsf;sfnflucfjZossfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfngul/g'kb{5, • hghfltsf k/Dk/fut ;~rf/ cEof;x¿nfO{ k|sfzdfNofpg'sf ;fy} cEof;dfNofOg'kb{5 .

s;n] s] ug'{knf{ t < – @ @= ;fj{hlgslgsfo • k|To]s ;fj{hlgslgsfon] gful/ssf] ;"rgfsf] xssf] ;Ddfg / ;+/If0f ug'{ u/fpg'kb{5, • ;"rgfjuL{s/0f / cBfjlws u/L ;do ;dodf ;fj{hlgs, k|sfzgtyf k|;f/0f u/fpg'kb{5, • ;"rgfdfgful/ssf] kx'Fr ;/n / ;xhagfpg'kb{5, • cfˆgf] sfdsf/jfxLnfO{ v'nf / kf/bzL{ kfg'{kb{5, • sd{rf/LnfO{ ;"rgfsf] xssfof{Gjog;DaGwLpko'Qm k|lzIf0fsf] Joj:yfug'{kb{5, • sfof{nodf /x]sf] ;"rgfk|jfxug{ ;"rgfclwsf/Lsf] Joj:yfug'{kb{5 .

s;n] s] ug'{knf{ t < – # #= ;~rf/ dfWod • ;~rf/ dfWodsf ;~rf/ ;fdu|LtyfhgzlQmdfcflbjf;Lhghfltsf] k|ltlglwTj / ;xeflutfx'g'kb{5, • ;~rf/ dfWoddfcflbjf;Lhghflt;DaGwL ;fdu|Lx¿nfO{ k|fyldstfk"j{s :yfglbOg'kb{5, • cflbjf;Lhghfltsf d'2f;DaGwL ;dfrf/d"nstyfljZn]if0ffTds ;fdu|LpTkfbgug{df ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ k|f]T;flxtul/g'kb{5, • ;dfrf/ ;Íngtyf ;dfrf/ sIfhftLo ¿kdf ;Gt'lnt / ;dfj]zLk|s[ltsf] x'g'kb{5 .

s;n] s] ug'{knf{ t < – $ $= cflbjf;Lhghflt ;d'bfo • ;"rgfsf] xssf] pkef]udf cu|;lqmotfckgfpg'kb{5, • ;~rf/ If]qdf ;lqmo ¿kdf ;xefuLx'g'sf ;fy} nufgLsf] kl/df0fnfO{ a9fpg'kb{5, • hghflt ;~rf/sdL{sf] Ifdtfljsf;sfnflucfjZossfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfngul/g'kb{5, • ;"rgfsf] xsnfO{ cflbjf;Lhghfltsf] clwsf/ ;+/If0f tyfpTyfgcleofgsf] cleGgcËsf ¿kdfcfTd;ft\ ul/g'kb{5 %= ;~rf/sdL{ • ;"rgfsf] xsnfO{ cfˆgf] ;dfrf/ ;Íngsf] ;fwgsf ¿kdfpkof]u ug'{kb{5, • cflbjf;Lhghfltsf] efjgf, rfxgftyf j]bgfnfO{ cg'e"ttyf ;Ddfgug'{kb{5, • ;"rgf ;Dk|]if0f dfqgu/L d'2fsf] klxrfg, :yfkgf, ax; tyf k}/jLsf] sfdklgug{'kb{5 .

;'Gg]nfO{ ;'gsf] dfnf, eGg]nfO{ km"nsf] dfnf ;"rgfsf] xspkef]udf ;a}sf] WofgkSs} hfnf Û wGojfb Û

cflbjf;L hghflt , ;" rgfsf ] xs / ;~ rf / dfWod