1 / 31

SISTEM PEREDARAN

SISTEM PEREDARAN. DARAH. &. LIMFE. JANTUNG. AMPHIOXUS. BELUM MEMILIKI JANTUNG  VERTEBRATA MEMILIKI BAGIAN/DAERAH SISTEM PEREDARAN YANG BERSIFAT KONTRAKTIL & BERFUNGSI UNTUK MEMOMPA DARAH ORGAN KONTRAKTIL TERSEBUT TERLETAK DIANTARA : DUKTUS CUVIERI, AORTA VENTRAL & VENA HEPATIKA.

awena
Download Presentation

SISTEM PEREDARAN

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. SISTEM PEREDARAN DARAH & LIMFE Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  2. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  3. JANTUNG Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  4. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  5. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  6. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  7. AMPHIOXUS • BELUM MEMILIKI JANTUNG  VERTEBRATA • MEMILIKI BAGIAN/DAERAH SISTEM PEREDARAN YANG BERSIFAT KONTRAKTIL & BERFUNGSI UNTUK MEMOMPA DARAH • ORGAN KONTRAKTIL TERSEBUT TERLETAK DIANTARA : DUKTUS CUVIERI, AORTA VENTRAL & VENA HEPATIKA Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  8. SISTEM PEREDARAN DARAH VERTEBRATA Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  9. IKAN KELEP SEMILUNAR KELEP ATRIOVENTRIKULAR KELEP SINOATRIAL VENA BESAR Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  10. IKAN AORTA VENTRAL AORTA LATERAL DORSAL KAPILER INSANG VENTRICLE ATRIUM AORTA DORSAL Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  11. KATAK Carotid Externa Carotid Interna ATRIUM ATRIUM VENTRICLE Ventrikel Vena Pulmonalis Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  12. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  13. REPTIL LEFT ATRIUM RIGHT ATRIUM LEFT ARCH RIGHT ARCH AORTA VENTRICLES Foramen Panizzae Ventrikel Vena Pulmonalis Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  14. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  15. CROCODILE Role of the Foramen of Panizza in the crocodilian circulatory system: When a crocodilian is above waterand breathing air, the semilunar valve in the right aorta remains closed because of higher pressure in the left & right aorta (higher than in the right ventricle). As a result, the right aorta receives blood from the left aorta (so both aortas carry oxygenated blood) and blood from the right ventricle (low in oxygen) passes only into the pulmonary artery (and goes to the lungs). When a crocodilian is under water and not breathing, right ventricular pressure increases due to pulmonary resistance (vasoconstriction of blood vessels supplying the lungs). As a result, the semilunar valve in the right aorta is now forced open so some of the blood from the right ventricle now enters the right aorta rather than the pulmonary artery. This means that, rather than going to the lungs (where there is little or no oxygen anyway because the crocodilian is under water & not breathing), some of the blood enters the systemic (body) circulation. This means that vital organs & tissues (such as skeletal muscles and the central nervous system) will get an increased blood supply and additional oxygen. This, in turn, allows a crocodilian to stay underwater longer (which is most important because many crocodilians hunt by remaining underwater and 'ambushing' prey that come for a drink or to cool off). Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  16. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  17. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  18. BURUNG LENGKUNG AORTA KANAN Ventrikel R.V R.A Vena Pulmonalis Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  19. MAMALIA LENGKUNG AORTA KIRI ATRIUM ATRIUM VENTRICLE VENTRICLE Ventrikel Vena Pulmonalis Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  20. JANTUNG Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  21. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  22. SECARA HISTOLOGIS, JANTUNG TERDIRI DARI : • TUNIKA INTERNA (ENDOKARDIUM) • TERSUSUN ATAS SEL ENDOTELIUM PIPIH & LAPISAN SUBENDOTELIUM YANG TEBAL (JARINGAN IKAT, OTOT POLOS & SERABUT ELASTIS) • LAPISAN SUBENDOKARDIAL (JARINGAN IKAT YANG MENGANDUNG VENA, SARAF & CABANG-CABANG SISTEM PENGHANTAR IMPULS) • 2.TUNIKA MEDIA (MIOKARDIUM) • TERDIRI ATAS SEL-SEL OTOT JANTUNG : 1. KONTRAKTIL, 2. YANG MENIMBULKAN & MENGHANTARKAN IMPULS • 3. TUNIKA EKSTERNA (EPIKARDIUM) • LAPISAN VISERAL PERIKARDIUM YANG MEMBUNGKUS JANTUNG, TERDIRI DARI JARINGAN IKAT (SERABUT KOLAGEN, ELASTIN & SEL-SEL LEMAK) & SEL EPITEL PIPIH (MESOTEL) Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  23. JANTUNG MAMALIA TERDIRI ATAS 4 RUANGAN, YAITU : ATRIUM KIRI, ATRIUM KANAN, VENTRIKEL KIRI & VENTRIKEL KANAN • DARAH DARI SELURUH TUBUH ATRIUM KANAN  • LUBANG ATRIO-VENTRIKULAR KANAN (VALVULAE TRIKUSPIDALIS  VENTRIKEL KANAN ARTERI PULMONALIS  PULMO DGN VALVULAE SEMILUNARIS • DARAH DARI PARU-PARU  VENA PULMONALIS  • ATRIUM KIRI  LUBANG ATRIO-VENTRIKULAR KIRI • (VALVULAE BIKUSPIDALIS =VALVULA MITRALIS)  • VENTRIKEL KIRI  TRUNKUS AORTIKUS DGN • VALVULAE SEMILUNARIS Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  24. JANTUNG Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  25. JENIS-JENIS OTOT Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  26. OTOT JANTUNG Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  27. AORTA ARTERI PULMONER ARTERI PULMONER VENA CAVA ANTERIOR ATRIUM KIRI ATRIUM KANAN VENA PULMONER VENA PULMONER KATUP SEMILUNAR KATUP SEMILUNAR KATUP ATRIOVENTRIKEL (BICUSPIDALIS) KATUP ATRIOVENTRIKEL (TRICUSPIDALIS) VENA CAVA POSTERIOR VENTRIKEL KANAN VENTRIKEL KIRI JANTUNG Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  28. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  29. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  30. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

  31. Struktur Hewan/Any Aryani/Bio

More Related