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Energy Efficiency Consultation Workshop International Experience in Energy Efficiency August 28 2006, Bangkok, THAILAND by Vincent David Econoler International. Objective of this Presentation. EE measurement USA and the Energy Intensity ratio CANADA and ITS custom made index
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Energy Efficiency Consultation WorkshopInternational Experience in Energy EfficiencyAugust 28 2006, Bangkok, THAILANDbyVincent DavidEconoler International
Objective of this Presentation • EE measurement • USA and the Energy Intensity ratio • CANADA and ITS custom made index • EE Policy Experiences • IRELAND • European union
CANADA Secondary Energy Use 1990–2003
Impact of Activity, Weather, Structure, Service Level and Energy Efficiency on Energy Use, 1990–2003 (petajoules)
Canada: The OEE Energy Efficiency Index, 1990–2003 (index 1990 = 1.0)
Canada: Changes in Energy Intensity and the Energy Efficiency Effect, 1990–2003 (index 1990 = 1.0)
Canada EE Database Centre for Data and Analysis in Transportation (CDAT) Canadian Industrial Energy End-Use Data and Analysis Centre (CIEEDAC) Canadian Building Energy End-Use Data and Analysis Centre (CBEEDAC)
EE Policies and Programs • IRELAND • EUROPEAN UNION
World Energy Intensity -- Total Primary Energy Consumption per Dollar of GDP
IRELAND • LIEN = Network of Energy Managers • Energy Agreements • Energy Map • Building Directive
IRELAND • The Large Industry Energy Network (LIEN) is a voluntary networking initiative of companies • committed to reducing their energy intensity on an individual basis, • and who recognise the benefits that can flow from collaborating with like-minded organisations on innovations and best practices in energy management.
IRELAND • 1995: Inception of the LIEN Program • 2002 : 80 COMPANIES ARE MEMBERS • 40% of the energy use in the Industry Sector • 9,4% of Country’s total primary energy requirement • Conditions to access the LIEN • All members are high-energy users • They have a structured approach to energy auditing and management (energy specialists) • Annual statement of energy accounts produced
IRELAND SEI CONTRIBUTION: MONITORING AND REPORT • EPI INDEX (Energy Performance Indicator Index) • Relate energy use to activity on a confidential manner (index) • EPI = Total energy use/Total output x F x 100 F = total output/total energy use • ANNUAL REPORT • Results • Target • WORKSHOPS THROUGH LIEN MEMBERS • AWARDS AND RECOGNITION
EPI – THERMO KING EUROPE • outsourcing of sheet metal fabrication, • compressor with a machine equipped with variable-speed drive. • intelligent lighting • automatic steam valves in the plant heating system.
IRELAND • IT CONTRIBUTES TO 3 PRINCIPAL NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY OBJECTIVES • SECURITY OF SUPPLY (EMBEDDED GENERATION PROJECTS) • POSITIVE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT • IMPROVE INDIVIDUAL COMPETITIVENESS • COMPANIES GET BENEFITS FROM ENERGY SAVINGS AND IMPROVED CORPORATE IMAGE IN THE PUBLIC BENEFITS OF THE PROGRAM
EU Energy Efficiency: Action Plan • BACKGROUND: Kyoto + supply security • IMPLEMENTATION • measures to integrate energy efficiency into other EU policies • initiatives to strengthen and extend existing policies • new policies and measures
EU Energy Efficiency: Action Plan • Category 1: Measures to integrate energy efficiency into other EU policies • Transport • Modern enterprise policy • Regional and urban policy • Research and Development • Taxation and tariff policy • International co-operation and pre-accession activities
EU Energy Efficiency: Action Plan • Category 2: Measures to strengthen and expand existing measures • Transport • Household appliances, commercial and other equipment • Industry (including electricity and gas companies) • Buildings Horizontal Measures
EU Energy Efficiency: Action Plan • Category 3: New Policies and Measures • The promotion of energy efficiency in public procurement • Energy audits in industry and the tertiary sector • Best Practice
Energy Intensity in Selected East Asian Countries (BTU / $ of GDP) 60 000 50 000 40 000 Cambodia China Indonesia 30 000 Laos Malaysia Thailand Vietnam 20 000 10 000 0 (source: EIA / DOE USA) 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Agriculture 6% Resident & Commercial 21% Industry 36% Transport 37% Thailand - Energy Consumption by Economic Sector
Implementation Process • Approach • Identify key barriers • Define major consuming sectors • Identify EC opportunities • Map sectors/opportunities against barriers • Develop strategies to address barriers • Design programs IIEC
Implementation Process • Philosophy • Maximum collaboration with other state agencies • Leveraging the private sector for implementation • Building capacity • Phasing program implementation • Stimulating sustainable markets IIEC