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Open Government Data in USA and Canada. The OBAMA Administration’s Commitment to Open Government Status Report Open Gov & Gov2.0 in Canada. Presenter : Junghee -Han. Contents. Open Government Data in USA Overview Open Government Initiative Data.gov and Data-Driven Collaboration
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Open Government Data in USA and Canada The OBAMA Administration’s Commitment to Open Government Status Report Open Gov & Gov2.0 in Canada Presenter : Junghee-Han
Contents • Open Government Data in USA • Overview • Open Government Initiative • Data.gov and Data-Driven Collaboration • Information about Government Expenditures • White House Transparency • Open Government Data in Canada • Municipal • Provincial • Federal • Conclusion Open Government Data
Overview • Open Government • Will strengthen a democracy and promote efficiency and effectiveness in Government(민주주의 강화, 정부의 효율성 증진) • The Methods of Open Government • Transparency (정보 투명성) • Participation (시민참여) • Collaboration (협업체계) • Open Government Initiative • Large amounts of information is available to the public through a centralized government platform, Data.gov (공공정보 활용 플랫폼) Open Government Data
Open Government Initiative • Open Government Directive • Publish government information on line • Improve the quality of government information • Create an enabling policy framework for open government • Agency Open Government Plan • Provides detailed and continually updated information • Encourage public participation • Examples • 2010census.gov (DOC, 상무부) • OpenEI.org (DOE, 에너지부) • HHS.gov (HHS, 보건복지부) • My TSA app (TSA, 교통안전청) • GAS.gov (GSA, 총무처) • Virtual USA, vUSA (DHS, 국토안전부) … Open Government Data
Open Government Initiative • Department of Commerce: 2010census.gov • Included information about the Census in 60 languages and used rich multimedia features. http://2010.census.gov/2010census/ Open Government Data
Open Government Initiative • Department of Energy: OpenEI.org • Upload and download the information • Include online training and technical expert networks to promote clean energy use. http://en.openei.org/ Open Government Data
Open Government Initiative http://www.tsa.gov/travelers/mobile/index.shtm http://www.hhs.gov/ http://www.gsa.gov/portal/category/26751 Open Government Data
Data.gov • A centralized government platform • Downloadable federal data sets organized by category and federal organization http://www.data.gov/ Open Government Data
Data.gov • Data and Apps • 390,136 raw and geospatial datasets • 1,119 government apps • 236 citizen-developed apps • 51 mobile apps • 172 agencies and subagencies • Suggest a dataset or app Open Government Data
Data.gov • Data sets by Category Open Government Data
Data.gov • Data sets are available for downloaded in XML, CSV, KML* and shape file format • 417 RDF datasets contributing 6,418,927,209 triples *KML: Keyhole Markup Language, 지형정보를 모델링하고 표현하는 언어스키마 Data Format SPARQL RDF http://data-gov.tw.rpi.edu/wiki/Data.gov_Catalog_-_Complete Open Government Data
Data.gov • Types of apps available include widgets, gadgets, tools, and RSS feeds • Evolving Data.gov http://datagov.ideascale.com/ Open Government Data
Data-Driven Collaboration • Some agencies have collaborated through disclosure of agency data (데이터 기반 협업) Pillbox Recalls.gov AIRNow.gov Open Government Data
Information about government expenditures • Know where tax dollars go http://www.recovery.gov/Pages/default.aspx Public Participation http://paymentaccuracy.gov/ http://usaspending.gov/ Open Government Data
White House Transparency • Provide the public with information about • President’s daily scheduling at Whitehouse.gov • Presidential Tax Returns and Financial Disclosure • Ethics and Financial Disclosures of White House Staff • White House Visitor Logs • Presidential Records http://www.whitehouse.gov/ Open Government Data
Government Open Data in Canada • Open-Data in Canada is like Maple Syrup • From the ground up Slow moving and Sticky • From the ground up • Municipal Leadership led to open-data policies • Edmonton, Mississauga, Ottawa, London, Calgary, Windsor 2010 • Vancouver, Toronto 2009 • Nanaimo 2008 • Cities working together • Citizen Driven Open Government Data
Municipal • City of Vancouver Format Feedback Collaborative • http://data.vancouver.ca/datacatalogue/index.htm Open Government Data
Municipal • City of Nanaimo • http://data.nanaimo.ca/ Open Government Data
Municipal • City of Ottawa • https://ottawa.ca/online_services/opendata/info/index_en.html Open Government Data
Municipal • City of Toronto, Calgary Toronto Calgary Open Government Data
Provincial • Provinces are also starting http://www.data.gov.bc.ca/index.html Open Government Data
Federal • Citizens are working together nationally http://visiblegovernment.ca/ fixmystreet.ca relies on users to report problems as fixed OpenData Links & Resources http://datalibre.ca/ Open Government Data
Conclusion • Open Technologies • Web2.0 on-line Technology(Facebook, Twitter, Blog, Wiki etc) • Linked Data Technology(Semantic Web) • Applications and Tools • Open Accessible Reusable • Freely share with citizens, businesses and other jurisdictions • Download and Upload, Reuse the data • Public Participation • Data-Driven Collaboration • More Open Innovation(Declassification) • Open Standards • For data, documents, maps, and other formats of media • Open Source Software • Place open source software on an equal footing with commercial systems during procurement cycles Open Government Data