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How Did Canada Fight the War?. LEARNING GOAL: Students will be able to demonstrate Canada’s role in the conflicts of WWII. Canada fought in the… - Air - Land - Sea. In the Air How did we contribute?. Canada trained British pilots and air crew Trained over 130 000 people across Canada
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How Did Canada Fight the War? LEARNING GOAL: Students will be able to demonstrate Canada’s role in the conflicts of WWII.
In the AirHow did we contribute? • Canada trained British pilots and air crew • Trained over 130 000 people across Canada • RCAF fought in Battle of Britain shooting down many German planes • For this reason Hitler chose not to invade Britain
RCAF flew over Germany dropping bombs • RCAF provided air cover for the Allied invasion of northern Europe • By 1945, 250 000 Canadians served in the RCAF
See Pearl Harbor Scene CLICK HERE
On Land… How did we fight on land? The Army
Fought bravely on many fronts in WWII • Early inexperience brought many casualties • 1941, fought in Hong Kong against the Japanese invaders where many were taken prisoner and eventually died
Fought with the Allies in Dieppe, Normandy, North Africa, Italy, France, Belgium and Holland. • By the end 730 000 Canadians served in the army
The War at Sea • Canada’s Navy help the Allies win control of the Atlantic Ocean • Supplies being sent were protected by Canadian warships • Germans were a powerful killing force in the Atlantic with their U-boats
By 1943 after significant losses, the RCN and BN were winning the Atlantic • With better technology (radar) and Air Force protection supply ships reached their destination • This won the Atlantic • SEE VIDEO
Canada at War: Defeat of Japan • Canadian scientists played a small role in helping the US develop the atomic bomb • The bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, August, 1945 • 110 000 mostly civilians died instantly • Many more died later from radiation poisoning
MORALITY Was it right to drop the bombs? Hiroshima – August 6, 1945 “Little Boy” Nagasaki – August 9, 1945 “Fat Man”