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Chapter 2 Presentation. Key Terms. Food Presentation Plating Portion Control Garnish. Presentation. Food presentation is the art of making food look attractive and appetizing Many of the design concepts in food presentation are from the study of graphic art
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Key Terms • Food Presentation • Plating • Portion Control • Garnish
Presentation • Food presentation is the art of making food look attractive and appetizing • Many of the design concepts in food presentation are from the study of graphic art • When food is arranged on a plate, it should have balance, proportion, and contrast
presentation • When a guest sees attractive food, it causes the digestive system to get ready for eating by secreting digestive juices • “The food looked so good, it made my mouth water” • Food presentation consists of three aspects: • Plating • Portion control • Art
plating • Plating is the placing of food on a plate • The plate is the canvas; the food is the paint • The cook or chef must take care that the food is handled properly
Plating • Problems with plating food can include: • Wet and greasy food; the liquids run together • Foods can become soggy, and the appearance is unappetizing • Food must be removed from the cooking utensil in a way that drains as much liquid as possible • Slotted spoons are often used
plating • Hot foods should be served on hot plates • Cold foods should be served on cold plates • Plate rims must be clean • The food on the plate should look neat
Portion control • Portion control is also an important part of plating • Portion control is making sure that each portion of a food item is always the correct size • Each customer must be served the same amount of food • If the portions are different it will be hard to control costs
Portion control • Serving utensils include: • Large serving spoons • Long handled serving spoons • Salad tongs • Spatulas • Chafing dishes • Some serving utensils are designed to give predetermined portion sizes and the sizes are marked in the handle of the utensil
art • Once the preparation and portion issues are settled, the chef or cook can work on the artistic appearance of the food • The shapes, sizes, textures and colors of the food on the plate should balance each other • When planning the menu, the chef has to think about how the foods will look on the plate
art • For example: • The traditional meat and potatoes are brown and white • Chefs often add a colorful vegetable, such as carrots or broccoli, to make the plate more colorful and appetizing After Before
art • Another way to add color and interest to a plate is to add a garnish • A garnish is a decoration that is typically edible • To garnish means to decorate a food or a plate of food • The garnish should also harmonize with the taste of the food • Fruits and vegetables are popular garnishes
art • Garnished Plates:
garnishes • Popular fruit garnishes include: • Strawberries • Grapes • Cherries • SlicedOranges • Sliced Lemon • Sliced Peaches • Sliced Kiwi • Sliced Apple • Sliced Pineapple
garnishes Parsley • Popular vegetable garnishes include: • Parsley • Tomatoes • Green & Red Peppers • Radishes • Olives • Carrots Tomato Radishes Peppers Olives Carrots
garnishes • Nuts are also used to provide variety in texture and color • Almonds • Walnuts • Sesame Seeds • Sunflower Seeds • Herbs and seasoning are often used to add color to food • Paprika Nuts Paprika
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