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Summary Clear guidelines exist providing indications for performing Tonsillectomy The current economical climate necessitates surgical procedures are performed only where there is a clear indication
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Summary • Clear guidelines exist providing indications for performing Tonsillectomy • The current economical climate necessitates surgical procedures are performed only where there is a clear indication • Introduction of a simple sticker improved documentation of a valid indication for tonsillectomy from 62% to 84% Adherence to ENT UK indications for TonsillectomyGeorge Barrett and Christian PotterDepartment of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, Torbay Hospital, Lawes Bridge, Devon, UK george.barrett@nhs.net • Introduction • Clinical and Economic value of tonsillectomy is being questioned • 200,000 tonsillectomies per year in 1930s1 • 50,000 tonsillectomies in 20092 • SIGN3 and ENT UK4 guidelines exist to guide referal and listing • 35 million days per year of school and work missed due to sore throats in UK4 • £65million per year on GP consultations for sore throats in UK4 • Results • 58% procedures were on females • Average age at surgery 15 years • Age range for surgery 2-56 years • Valid documentation improved from 62% to 84% after intervention • 27% of GP referrals met criteria for surgery • 2 secondary haemorrhages and 1 case of post op pain and vomiting occurred • Discussion • Sample size adequate for assessing indications for surgery but not complications • Results correlate with National Prospective Audit Data5 which found 76% of patients were listed due to recurrent tonsillitis • Patients not meeting guidelines still had “valid” indication for surgery • 20% increase in hospital admission for quinsy over past 9 years • Methods • Retrospective review of 42 randomly selected sets of notes over 3 months 2010 • Cases assessed according to standards (adjacent table) • Intervention: • Results presented at departmental meeting • Results emailed to staff listing patients • Sticker introduced to clinic rooms • Prospective review of 31 randomly selected sets of notes over 3 months 2011 • References • Glover JA. The incidence of tonsillectomy in school children. Proc R Soc Med 1938; 31:1219–36 • Department of Health. Hospital Episode Statistics 2009–2010. London: DH; 2010. http://hesonline.nhs.uk [cited June 2011] • Scottish Intercollegiate Guideline Network. Management of sore throats and indications for tonsillectomy: quick reference guide. 2010. http://www.sign.ac.uk/pdf/qrg117.pdf [cited June 2011] • Indications for Tonsillectomy Position Paper. ENT UK 2009. www.entuk.org [cited June 2011] • Clinical Effectiveness Unit. National Prospective Tonsillectomy Audit. London: The Royal College of Surgeons of England; 2005.