60 likes | 247 Views
FACTA. Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act Became law on 3/18/10 as part of the HIRE Act Purpose – to act as a hammer so as to enforce compliance rules
E N D
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act • Became law on 3/18/10 as part of the HIRE Act • Purpose – to act as a hammer so as to enforce compliance rules • Require non-US Financial Institutions (FFI’s) and other foreign financial entities (NFFE’s) to provide information to IRS identifying U.S. investors
Hammer – • 30 % W/T levied on all U.S. source income payments – Includes gross proceeds from the sale of securities • Normal W/T rules are still applicable as well • FFI – Broad definition • Includes banks, broker/dealers, hedge funds, PE funds, Etc. • Affiliated Group Attraction - > 50% threshold • Will then apply to all foreign affiliates whether or not they receive U.S. source amounts
Escape Clause Enter into an agreement with the IRS • Identification of it’s U.S. accounts – Reach extended to all of its worldwide affiliates • Compliance with extensive diligence criteria to ensure that none are missed • Annual report to the IRS • 30% W/T for “recalcitrant account holders” or non compliant FFE’s • Follow up information as requested by the service • Obtain a waiver to circumvent privacy or bank secrecy laws Termination of the agreement for non-compliance with any of the above
NFFE – Essentially everybody that is not a FFI • Includes foreign corporations and partnerships • A search for substantial U.S. owners > 10% ownership • WHAT TO DO • Certify to W/T agent that there are no subsantial U.S. owners OR • Provide identifying information of substanial U.S. owners to the W/T agent to then be reported to the IRS
Effective Date • APPLICATION TO PAYMENTS MADE ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2013 EXCEPT FOR GRANDFATHERED OBLIGATIONS • Outstanding on March 18, 2010 • Only debt • AND not considered reissued due to subsequent substantial modification