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REER and NEER. Starter. What is it?. REER. Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER) – the inflation adjusted exchange rate of one currency against a basket of currencies, weighted according to trade with each country . NEER.
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Starter • What is it?
REER • Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER) – the inflation adjusted exchange rate of one currency against a basket of currencies, weighted according to trade with each country
NEER • Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) – the exchange rate of one currency against a basket of currencies, weighted according to trade with each country (not adjusted for inflation)
Task • Explain the difference between the NEER and the REER (4) • Explain the difference between ‘internal devaluation’ and ‘external devaluation’ (4)
Explain this… • Unlike Latvia, Iceland has a floating exchange rate. Iceland’s nominal effective exchange rate (NEER) index depreciated by almost 50% after the end of 2007. In comparison, Latvia’s NEER was broadly unchanged (see Fig. 4.2). • Latvia was more dependent on a change in its real effective exchange rate (REER), which depreciated by around 20% measured in terms of unit labour costs. • This compares to a 45% depreciation in Iceland’s REER based on changes in unit labour costs.
Plenary • What are they?