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What are the trends. And how do you get ahead…. What should you be looking for in this presentation. Why is it that legislators don’t change when I give them good information? How can I as a leader teach others how to make a difference? How can I make a difference?. Can we make a difference?.
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What are the trends And how do you get ahead….
What should you be looking for in this presentation • Why is it that legislators don’t change when I give them good information? • How can I as a leader teach others how to make a difference? • How can I make a difference?
Can we make a difference? • Legislators, school board members respond to: • Voters • Solving a publicly perceived problem • Something that will make them unique • The political system is conflict based and the system makes agreement very hard
Trends • Changes in population • More children living in poverty now than in 2000 • More children needing health insurance • More children being identified with having ADHD, Autism, and other challenges • More children whose first language isn’t English
Policy Trends • More targeting • High need populations • Specific activities • Professional development • More accountability – AYP – school improvement • More sense of competitiveness • More Federal involvement
Convergences • Head Start – Early Reading First – Even Start – Title I • ELL and general population • RTI and general population • Response to Intervention • Change in learning disabilities definition • Seeks to change instruction before “identification”
High School – Middle School Literacy programs • Literacy coaches – working with content areas • P – 20 Councils • Teacher education and reading instruction
Why is this important? • The problems are what politicians solve • Need = legislation • What they have done in the past is the greatest predictor of what will happen in the future. • What can you do?
Do? • Organize • So that one of you is in contact with every legislator who touches education bills (committees) • Provide information on what is going on to others • ASK to get on public committees, advisory groups, task forces • Make group decisions as to what is important.
But, how do I actually talk to these folks??? • It is a negotiations • Like with your boss • Your spouse • Your kids • The person your returning the unwanted item to at any store • You already know how to do this.
Expectations • Authoritarian • Government • Hierarchy • Systems • Lassie Faire • Flat • Mixed
Personal Styles • Dominant • Submissive
Why? • Conflict avoidance • Painful experiences • Anger • Lack of a model – conflict partnership need.
How to negotiate • Identify the Relevant Parties • Clarify the Interests • Probe for Underlying Interests • Create Options to Meet Interests • Find Ways to Maximize Joint Gains
Key Questions • Have you identified what you want? • If you are trying to dominate then it is a competition. • Have you identified a mutual goal? • Are you reminding people of that goal? • Are you thinking about “fairness” - what they think is fair and what you think is fair?
Keep in mind • What is the alternative? • Are their sub goals? • Do you already know what is important to you?
Specifics • Do you know what words trigger an emotional response? • Do you know what issues trigger an emotional response? • Have you figured out the simplest explanation?
Next Steps • Is your agreement fair? • Is it better than what you would have had on your own? • Can it be implemented? • Who needs to move first? • Who is taking a risk? • Did you do what you said?