100 likes | 198 Views
Perception of public health and health planning professionals about utilities and applicability of the HIA. Elvira Sanz; Elena Aldasoro; Santiago Esnaola; Amaia Bacigalupe; Jon Zuazagoitia and Beatriz Nuin. Osagin Osasun-impaktoaren ebaluaketa Evaluación del impacto en la salud.
E N D
Perception of public health and health planning professionals about utilities and applicability of the HIA Elvira Sanz; Elena Aldasoro; Santiago Esnaola; Amaia Bacigalupe; Jon Zuazagoitia and Beatriz Nuin. Osagin Osasun-impaktoaren ebaluaketa Evaluación del impacto en la salud
Introduction. Antecedents • Antecedents: • HIA of the Integral Regeneration Plan of Uretamendi-Betolaza and Circunvalación (Bilbao) • Screening process of regional policies in the Basque Country • A training workshop for public health and planning professionals in the health sector was carried out as part of the process of institutionalisation of the HIA in the Basque Country
Objectives • Capacity building for HIA in regional government planning • Collecting professional’s opinions on the utility and the applicability of the HIA in their daily work
Workshop features • 80 persons • 3 places
Participants and methodology • Participants were experts on different areas: • Epidemiological surveillance • Environmental health • Food safety • Health promotion • After the workshop a questionnaire was given to the attendees to be completed
Results: utility of HIA • The need to assess the interventions that were developed from other sectors • HIA requires the revision of existing programmes, a new organization of work and new working forms • HIA will contribute to the reduction of the social inequalities in health
Results: the applicability of the HIA • Interviewee's feedback gave relevant information about the feasibility of the implementation the HIA in their everyday work: • Epidemiological surveillance: • add new variables to the surveys and registries • facilitate information exchange channels • Environmental health: complementary value to the EIA • Food safety: consciousness of the relevance of the social model of health. Integration of HIA • Health promotion: HIA is a key tool
HIA-Obstacles External barriersInternal barriers • Lack of awareness of politicians. Lack of commitment • Lack of vision of the social model of health • Lack of capacity and experiences • Lack of mandatory rules • Time constraints, lack of human and financial • resources to conduct HIA • Lack of political leadership • Cost • Reluctance of workers to change
Conclusions • The social model of health turns out to be useful to raise awareness on the impact of their working areas on health and health inequalities • Knowing and taking into account the perception of health professionals is an important aspect when planning and developing the strategy for institutionalization of the HIA successfully • Expected benefits match the scientific evidence • The application of HIA will help to get more knowledge about health determinants
Muchas gracias Thank you! esanz@ej-gv.es