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Explore a database architecture that self-manages data models in chaotic conditions, such as rescue operations after disasters. This multidimensional approach allows for efficient coordination and retrieval of necessary information from various rescue teams.
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Multidimensional DatabaseRepresentation ofReal-time, Volatile, andMulti-behavioral Environments David Levit
At Time of Disaster New Orleans afterHurricane Katrina
At Time of Disaster In case of disasters, rescue delegations have little time to prepare and must operate in chaotic conditions. Coordination efforts between rescue forces are complex tasks. "You can do all the planning in the world, but if you can’t communicate with one another, then you're going to have some issues," ~ Mike Zezeski of the Maryland Sate Highway Department
Arriving teams don’t have information about concurrent operations of other teams in the area.
To increase efficiency, teams will interact with a database to retrieve necessary data collected by all types of teams (police, firefighters, army, etc.)
The volatile nature of rescue operations requires teams to immediately store different type of information in the database, leaving no time for human evolvement to modify the database structure
Traditional relational and multidimensional databases are poorly equipped to deal with data collected from dynamic and volatile environments, like rescue operations These databases’ data models of real-world objects require human involvement for creation and modification
The goal of this research is to design a database architecture that does not depart far from the foundations in relational and multidimensional databases, but has a sufficiently flexible structure to allow the database to adequately self-manage its data model, responding to volatile nature of the environment
The proposed design is based on a multidimensional model’s fundamental structure, because of its ability to intuitively divide complex entities of the real world into basic constituentscalled dimensions and member
Rescue teams equipped with portable computers with database clients will operate with dimensions unique to teams’ tasks and dimensions shared with other rescue teams
N-Dimensional Cube Central Database
N-Dimensional Cube Connection Database capable to self-restructure toinclude new dimension Central Database Connection Connection
N-Dimensional Cube Data Inserted Central Database
N-Dimensional Cube Data Queried Central Database
N-Dimensional Cube Data Inserted Central Database
N-Dimensional Cube Data Queried Central Database
N-Dimensional Cube Data Inserted Central Database
N-Dimensional Cube Dimensions and data shared between rescue teams Data Queried Central Database
Graphical representation of two handheld computer systems that rescue teams will carry during missions
No Agents Connected to Database No dimensions are present in the database
Firefighters Team Connected to Database Locations inserted in database Can insert data into database pertinent to different types of teams Dimensions present in database
Firefighters Team & Ambulance Team Connected to Database Ambulance “Amb” dimension added “T”, “Agent”, “B”, A” are shared
Firefighters Team Disconnected from Database Firefighters “F” dimensions subtracted from database
Firefighters Team Reconnect with Database Data restored fromhistorical record Firefighters “F” dimensions added to database
Advantages of the Database Architecture • The database architecture is ready to be used in any environment without human modification • The architecture can self-restructure to accommodate changes in environments • The database architecture delivers right information at the right time for the right client • Especially beneficial for any disaster situation or other volatile settings • Hurricanes • Tsunami • Combat Operations