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Tobacco Review. Are you ready for the QUIZ tomorrow?. 1. Approximately how many chemicals in a single cigarette?. 4,000. 2. Approximately how many chemicals in a cigar?. 10,000. 3. At least ____ of these chemicals are carcinogenic. 56. 4. Carcinogens are known to …. Cause cancer.
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Tobacco Review Are you ready for the QUIZ tomorrow?
1. Approximately how many chemicals in a single cigarette? 4,000
4. Carcinogens are known to ….. Cause cancer
5. Most of the carcinogens in cigarettes are there because of….. pesticides
6. The most addictive substance that humans are currently aware of….. nicotine
7. Each marijuana joint is equal to smoking _________ cigarettes. 4-7
9. Of the people who choose to smoke, what % will be life time users? 98%
10 A. Drugs that kids typically start with are referred to as….. Gate-way drugs
10 B. List the 5 most common Gate-way drugs Alcohol, cigarettes, marijuana, inhalants, prescription pills
11-A. A clogging or a hardening of the arteries is called….. Arteriosclerosis
11-B. Arteriosclerosis is caused by 4 major things: Smoking, alcohol, lack of exercise, and fatty foods
12. A breathing condition where many of the alveoli sacs have burst….. emphysema
13. Smoking causes blood vessels to …. Become constricted (narrow)
14-B. What CHEMICAL in a cigarette causes the stomach to over produce stomach acid – thus causing the ulcer? nicotine
15. If you have HALITOSIS, what do you have? Extremely bad breath
16. The most common cancer caused by smoking is….. Lung Cancer
17. List 5 other cancers associated with tobacco use. Esophageal, oral, laryngeal, bladder, kidney
18. When an oral cancer is detected early on, it is called leukoplakia
19. Your body has 3 major lines of defense: Skin, mucus membranes, fever
20-A. You have tiny, hair-like fibers that are constantly sweeping to keep your airway clean…..what are they called? cilia
20-B. What chemical in cigarettes causes a significant problem for cilia? tar
20-C. IF you stop smoking, would your cilia repair itself? yes
IF you stop smoking, would your alveoli (air sacs) repair themselves? no
21-A. When cilia is no longer functioning, what begins to pool in the smokers lungs? mucus
21-B. How much mucus does a pack-a-day smoker have to clear from their lungs each day? 2 cups
22. When you smoke a cigarette, how many of the chemicals stay in the filter? Go into your body? Go out into the air? 1/3 goes to each
23. When a vessel clots in the heart, you have a heart attack. What is it called when a vessel clots in the brain? stroke