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Client Behavioral Goal Setting: Outcomes Reviewed Using CQI Process. -Carole’ Mensing RN, MA, CDE, FAADE Manager of Clinical Education Programs, Joslin Diabetes Center -Christine Tobin RN, MBA, CDE Diabetes Management Solutions -Nora Saul, RD, LD, CDE Nutrition , Joslin Diabetes Center.
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Client Behavioral Goal Setting:Outcomes Reviewed Using CQI Process -Carole’ Mensing RN, MA, CDE, FAADE Manager of Clinical Education Programs, Joslin Diabetes Center -Christine Tobin RN, MBA, CDE Diabetes Management Solutions -Nora Saul, RD, LD, CDE Nutrition , Joslin Diabetes Center
Overview of Discussion • Review Documentation of Collaborative Goal Setting- Identify Patterns, Trends • Assess the Current Goal setting and outcome Measurement Practice • Identify Improvement Opportunities thru CQI
“Opportunity Knocks” • Hypothesis • Process vs Outcome
Instructions/ preparation • Completed Comprehensive Program • Return for Follow Up • Five charts per Educator • Match pt for part 1 and 2, de-identify • Send/ mail Original, keep a copy Ah Ah! Training Issue
Discrepancies- words- Semantics • Goal, objective • Behavioral plan/Action plan • Educational Plan/ Treatment Intervention • Behavioral Goal Setting/ Problem Solving • Behavioral Goal Change/ Change Sheet • Setting goals/ Collaborative Goal Setting • Comprehensive Program Completion
Simple Descriptive, Process Design Retrospective Sample Design AADE 7 Everything and Anything is part of a process Quality is more than conformity Addresses root causes not symptoms Improve the process to solve the problem!!! Remember 90% of the problems are the process, not the people. Review of Process
AADE 7 Self-Care Behaviors • Being Active • Healthy Eating • Taking Medication • Monitoring • Problem Solving • Reducing Risks • Healthy Coping
Patient / Client SMART-Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, Timebound Reviewed with each encounter – determine achieved, progress made, LTF, or revised. Individualized In God we trust… In all others, bring data Goal Setting
Comparison • # patients- 457 • # goals- 1006 • % LTF- 23 • # patients- 417 • # goals- 775 (1034) • % LTF- 22 2009 (2008) 2010 (2009)
Analyze • Data Collection – audits part 1 and 2 • Goal Setting categories • By site, using the Handout 2009 Site Specific Achievement Data form.
Breakdown by Goal Type Healthy Coping Problem Solving Healthy Eating 35% Physical Activity 21% Monitoring 20% Risk Reduction 11% Taking Medication 7% Problem Solving 5% Healthy Coping 2% Risk Reduction Taking Medication Physical Activity Monitoring Eating Healthy
Breakdown by Achievement Level Always 35% Usually 30% Sometimes 22% Rarely 8% Never 5%
AADE 7tm Compare 2008 to 2009 *********************** Big 3 67% Risk Reduction 1.3% • 76% (increase) • 11% (increase) *******************
Educator/ Reviewer Comparison • Healthy Coping 3 • Healthy Eating 21 • Monitoring 18 • Phys Activity 19 • Prob Solving 5 • Risk Reduction 19 • Take Meds 7 • All92 3 100% 2 10 3 17 3 16 2 40 4 21 2 29 1921
Educator Reviewer/ Behavioral • Healthy Coping 3 • Healthy Eating 21 • Monitoring 18 • Phys Activitiy 19 • Prob Solving 5 • Risk Reduction 19 • Take Meds 7 • All Combined 92 3 100 20 95 16 89 15 79 5 100 19 19 5 71 83 90 Goal # Category # no % no
Learn from the mistakes of others. You won’t live long enough to make them all yourself.
Ah ha!! • Part 1-DSMS- what is this? (Criteria/ template) • Documentation better • PCP Communication at Follow up needs improvement (describe goal) • Part 2-Same goals for all pts • Several goals/ all 7 categories covered • Allowed only one goal • “Most goals not individualized”
Example goal by topic HC- “Follow MP, check 1x daily and check feet” HE- “Will eat 3 meals and 3 snacks a day” M- “Use electronic Glucose Log daily and review records weekly” PA- “Exercise 20” daily once leg heals
Cont. PS- “Identify Potential problems” RR- “Follow MP, check 1x daily, check feet daily” Med- “med with meals as physician ordered”
Next…………… • Develop a Plan • Implement the Plan
Using CQI to Improve Client Goal Setting…. Critical Thinking
Identify the Problem/Opportunity Collect the Data Analyze the Data Identify Alternative Solutions Develop Implementation Plan Implement the Plan Evaluate the Actions Maintain the Improvement CQI : A Step by Step Guide for Quality Improvement in Diabetes Education . AADE (2008). CQI Process
Summary • Improve our outcomes language • Clear understanding of the Education Process: - AssessPlanImplement EvaluateFollow up • Establish Process - setting goals, measuring achievement- documentation- using the information for improvement!