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Royal Institute of Technology Systems Theory and Security – IV2036

Royal Institute of Technology Systems Theory and Security – IV2036. ePassport S ystem. Huan Meng Sabrina Ali Vivek Agrawal. Agenda. Introduction. E-passport is also known as biometric passport. To authenticate the Passport holder. Introduction.

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Royal Institute of Technology Systems Theory and Security – IV2036

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  1. Royal Institute of Technology Systems Theory and Security – IV2036 ePassport System Huan Meng Sabrina Ali VivekAgrawal

  2. Agenda

  3. Introduction • E-passport is also known as biometric passport. • To authenticate the Passport holder.

  4. Introduction • E-passport uses contactless smart card technology, microprocessor chip and antenna which is normally embedded in the front or back cover of the e-passport. • Chip contains the same information that is printed in data page as well. (name, date of birth and other biographic info) • These days we use facial recognition, fingerprint recognition and iris recognition for e-passport identification system. We only use digital image of biometric feature which is stored in the chip. • ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) decides the standard of e-passport.

  5. Why ePassport Problems with Paper/Normal passports: • It doesn’t provide privacy, identity can be revealed to anyone who can physically access the passport. • Passport can be used by someone else and identity can be theft. • Data can be modified on the passport as everything is accessible and readable. • It can be duplicated.

  6. Why ePassport Benefits Of ePassport: • Travelers can be securely identified. • Identity theft can be checked. • protect privacy. • It is almost impossible to subvert the information.

  7. Mechanism Acquired Data Enrollment Template Matching Extracted Features Feature Extraction Database of Templates Selected Template Decision Module Threshold Deny Grant

  8. Performance

  9. Applying Systems Theory to the ePassport systems

  10. ePassport under Churchman’s model

  11. Systems TheoryThe Systemic-Holistic Model

  12. Cost/benefits

  13. Boulding’s classification ePassport System Comp L Ex I ty

  14. Cybernetics

  15. Shannon Weaver Model

  16. Security

  17. Attacks

  18. Solutions

  19. Conclusion • Different countries have adopted different technical combinations in their e-passports to prevent attacks. • By using RFID, the whole system gains a lot of security norms, but it still needs to be developed in order to solve various security issues. • Further improvements in the security of e-passport private data and the process of communication should be done.

  20. Thank you!!

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