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Outline. Global Company Profile: Hard Rock Cafe. What Is Operations Management?Organizing To Produce Goods And Services Why Study OM?What Operations Managers Do. Outline - Continued. The Heritage Of Operations ManagementOperations In The Service SectorDifferences Between Goods And ServicesExci
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2. Outline Global Company Profile: Hard Rock Cafe
3. Outline - Continued
4. What Is Operations Management? Production is the creation of goods and services
5. Organizing to Produce Goods and Services Essential functions:
Marketing – generates demand
Production/operations – creates the product
Finance/accounting – tracks how well the organization is doing, pays bills, collects the money
9. Why Study OM? OM is one of three major functions (marketing, finance, and operations) of any organization
10. Options for Increasing Contribution
11. What Operations Managers Do Planning
Organizing
Staffing
Leading
Controlling
12. Ten Critical Decisions
13. Where are the OM Jobs?
14. Where are the OM Jobs? Technology/methods
Facilities/space utilization
Strategic issues
Response time
People/team development
Customer service
Quality
Cost reduction
Inventory reduction
Productivity improvement
16. Characteristics of Goods
17. Characteristics of Service
18. Goods and Services
19. New Trends in OM
20. New Trends in OM
21. New Trends in OM
22. Ethics and Social Responsibility
24. Outline
25. Outline – Continued
26. Global Strategies Boeing – sales and production are worldwide
Benetton – moves inventory to stores around the world faster than its competition by building flexibility into design, production, and distribution
Sony – purchases components from suppliers in Thailand, Malaysia, and around the world
27. Global Strategies Volvo – considered a Swedish company but it is controlled by an American company, Ford. The current Volvo S40 is built in Belgium and shares its platform with the Mazda 3 built in Japan and the Ford Focus built in Europe.
Haier – A Chinese company, produces compact refrigerators (it has one-third of the US market) and wine cabinets (it has half of the US market) in South Carolina
28. Reasons to Globalize
29. Reduce Costs Foreign locations with lower wage rates can lower direct and indirect costs
World Trade Organization (WTC)
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
APEC, SEATO, MERCOSUR
European Union (EU)
30. Improve the Supply Chain Locating facilities closer to unique resources
Auto design to California
Athletic shoe production to China
Perfume manufacturing in France
31. Provide Better Goods and Services Objective and subjective characteristics of goods and services
On-time deliveries
Cultural variables
Improved customer service
32. Understand Markets Interacting with foreign customer and suppliers can lead to new opportunities
33. Learn to Improve Operations Remain open to the free flow of ideas
General Motors partnered with a Japanese auto manufacturer to learn
34. Attract and Retain Global Talent Offer better employment opportunities
Better growth opportunities and insulation against unemployment
Relocate unneeded personnel to more prosperous locations
Incentives for people who like to travel
35. Developing Missions and Strategies
36. Mission
37. Hard Rock Café Our Mission: To spread the spirit of Rock ‘n’ Roll by delivering an exceptional entertainment and dining experience. We are committed to being an important, contributing member of our community and offering the Hard Rock family a fun, healthy, and nurturing work environment while ensuring our long-term success.
38. Factors Affecting Mission
39. Strategic Process
40. Strategy
41. Strategies for Competitive Advantage Differentiation – better, or at least different
Cost leadership – cheaper
Quick response – more responsive
42. Competing on Differentiation Uniqueness can go beyond both the physical characteristics and service attributes to encompass everything that impacts customer’s perception of value
43. Competing on Cost Provide the maximum value as perceived by customer. Does not imply low quality.
44. Competing on Response Flexibility is matching market changes in design innovation and volumes
Institutionalization at Hewlett-Packard
Reliability is meeting schedules
German machine industry
Timeliness is quickness in design, production, and delivery
Johnson Electric, Bennigan’s, Motorola
45. OM’s Contribution to Strategy
46. Strategy Development Process
47. Four International Operations Strategies
48. Four International Operations Strategies
49. Four International Operations Strategies
50. Four International Operations Strategies
51. Four International Operations Strategies
52. Four International Operations Strategies
53. Four International Operations Strategies
54. Four International Operations Strategies