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Financial stability report 2007:1

This report provides an analysis of key financial indicators and trends in the global financial markets in 2007. It covers government bond rates, stock markets, corporate bonds, bankruptcies, household mortgages, and more.

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Financial stability report 2007:1

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  1. Financial stability report2007:1 24 May 2007

  2. CHAPTER 1Financial markets

  3. Ten-year government bond ratesPer cent Chart 1:1 Source: Reuters EcoWin

  4. Stock marketsIndex, 2 January 2002 = 100 Chart 1:2 Source: Reuters EcoWin

  5. P/E ratios Chart 1:3 Source: Reuters EcoWin

  6. Implied stock-market volatilityPer cent Chart 1:4 Source: Bloomberg

  7. Global level of bankruptciesPercentage of all companies rated Ba/BBB or lower Chart 1:5 Source: Reuters EcoWin

  8. High-yield corporate bond spreads in Europe and the United StatesPercentage points Chart 1:6 Source: Reuters EcoWin

  9. Premia in CDS indicesBasis points Chart 1:7 Source: Bloomberg

  10. Households with payment problems in the US house mortgage marketPer cent, seasonally adjusted Chart B1 Source: Mortgage Bankers Association

  11. Premia for credit derivatives on US house mortgage loansBasis points Note. Loans classified as BBB−. Chart B2 Source: JP Morgan

  12. Credit spreads for bonds issued by emerging-market economiesPercentage points Chart 1:8 Source: Bloomberg

  13. Oil price and commodity price indexUSD per barrel and index, January 2002=100 Chart 1:9 Sources: Reuters EcoWin och The Economist

  14. GDP growthPercentage annual rate Chart B3 Source: Reuters EcoWin

  15. Balance on current accountPer cent of GDP Chart B4 Source: Reuters EcoWin

  16. HICP inflationPercentage 12-month rate Chart B5 Source: Eurostat

  17. Real interbank interest ratesPer cent Chart B6 Source: Reuters EcoWin

  18. Corporate loan stocks in the Baltic states and SwedenPer cent Chart B7 Sources: National central banks and Reuters EcoWin

  19. Household sector loan stocks in the Baltic states and SwedenPer cent Chart B8 Sources: National central banks and Reuters EcoWin

  20. CHAPTER 2The Swedish banks´ borrowers

  21. Household borrowingPercentage 12-month change Chart 2:1 Source: The Riksbank

  22. Duration of fixed interest periods for new house mortgage loansPer cent Chart 2:2 Source: The Riksbank

  23. Household debt and post-tax interest expenditure in relation to disposable incomePer cent Chart 2:3 Sources: Statistics Sweden and the Riksbank

  24. House prices and mortgage debtPercentage annual change Chart 2:4 Sources: Statistics Sweden and the Riksbank

  25. 10 8 6 4 2 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 (forecast) Households below the margin Impaired loans Potential loan losses Households below the margin, impaired loans and potential loan lossesPer cent Chart 2:5 Source: Statistics Sweden and the Riksbank

  26. Proportions of debt, financial wealth and real wealth held by the indebted households in each income groupPer cent Chart 2:6 Sources: Statistics Sweden and the Riksbank

  27. Household sector loan stocks in the Baltic states and SwedenPer cent Chart 2:7 Sources: National central banks and Reuters EcoWin

  28. Nominal and real house price increases 2000 – 2006 in Nordic countries and the Baltic statesPer cent Chart 2:8 Sources: National central banks and Reuters EcoWin

  29. Nominal and real house price increases 2000 – 2006 in Nordic countries and the Baltic statesPer cent Chart B9 Sources: Statistics Sweden and the Riksbank

  30. Corporate borrowing from credit institutionsPercentage twelve-month change, moving three month average Chart 2:9 Source: The Riksbank

  31. Corporate loans from securities markets and credit institutionsSEK billion Chart 2:10 Source: The Riksbank

  32. Ratio of debt to total assets in listed companiesPer cent of all listed companies Chart 2:11 Sources: Bloomberg and the Riksbank

  33. Number of corporate defaults by company sizeTwelve-month moving average Chart 2:12 Source: Statistics Sweden

  34. Expected default frequency (EDF) by industry for listed non-financial companiesPer cent Chart 2:13 Source: Moody’s KMV

  35. Expected default frequency (EDF) for listed non-financial companiesPer cent Chart 2:14 Source: Moody’s KMV

  36. Listed companies with a default probability of 1 per cent or morePer cent of all listed companies Sources:Moody´s KMV and the Riksbank Chart 2:15

  37. Expected default frequency (EDF), outcomes and forecast with the Riksbank’s main scenarioPer cent Chart 2:16 Sources: National central banks

  38. Corporate borrowing from credit institutions in the Baltic statesPercentage 12-month change Chart 2:17 Sources: National central banks

  39. Expected default frequency (EDF) for listed property companiesPer cent Chart 2:18 Source: Moody´s KMV

  40. Real prices for office premises in central locationsIndex 1981 = 100 Chart 2:19 Sources: Newsec AB and the Riksbank

  41. Vacancy rates for office premises in central locationsPer cent Chart 2:20 Sources: Newsec AB and the Riksbank

  42. Average direct yield required for office premises in central locationsPer cent Chart 2:21 Sources: Newsec AB and EcoWin

  43. Chapter 3Developments in the banks

  44. Composition of pre-tax return on equityPercentage points Chart 3:1 Sources: Banks reports and the Riksbank

  45. Profit before loan losses and net loan losses in the major banksFour-quarter totals, SEK billion, 2007 prices Chart 3:2 Sources: Banks reports and the Riksbank

  46. Implied volatility of bank equityPer cent, moving 10-day average Chart 3:3 Sources: Bloomberg and the Riksbank

  47. The major banks’ securities-related commission income and Stockholm Stock Exchange turnoverSEK million and index: 1997=100 Chart 3:4 Sources: Banks reports, Reuters EcoWin and the Riksbank

  48. Cost efficiency of the major Swedish banksPer cent Chart 3:5 Sources: Banks reports and the Riksbank

  49. Net interest margin and spreads for the major bankson deposits, bank loans and mortgage loansPer cent, moving 4-quarter average Chart B10 Sources: Banks reports and the Riksbank

  50. Lending by credit institutions to the corporate sector in SwedenPer cent, moving 4-quarter average Source: The Riksbank Chart 3:6

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