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Hue, Value, Intensity. PRIMARY COLORS. Yellow, Red, & Blue. By mixing, lightening, or darkening the primary colors, all other colors can be made. No other colors can be combined to create the primary colors. They occur naturally. red. yellow. blue. SECONDARY COLORS.
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PRIMARY COLORS • Yellow, Red, & Blue. • By mixing, lightening, or darkening the primary colors, all other colors can be made. • No other colors can be combined to create the primary colors. They occur naturally. red yellow blue
SECONDARY COLORS • Orange, Green, and Violet. • Are produced by mixing EQUAL amounts of two primary colors. • Red + Yellow = Orange • Blue + Yellow = Green • Red + Blue = Violet orange green violet
TERTIARY COLORS • Yellow-Green, Blue-Green, Blue-Violet, Red-Violet, Red-Orange, and Yellow-Orange • Made by mixing a primary color with a secondary color. • Note: The primary color is always listed first. Yellow-Orange Red-Orange Yellow-Green Blue-green Red-violet Blue-Violet
YELLOW YELLOW-ORANGE YELLOW-GREEN green ORANGE Blue-green e Red-Orange Red blue Blue-violet Red-violet violet
Hue • Hue is another name for color
INTENSITY • The Brightness or Dullness of a color created by adding its compliment. • Color’s are brightest in their natural form. (i.e. pure yellow, pure red, pure blue) • Objects with Bright high intensity colors seem larger. Rooms feel larger. • Bold and intense colors are best used sparingly or as accents • Objects with Dull low intensity colors seem smaller. Rooms feel smaller.
VALUE • The lightness or darkness of a hue. • The value of a hue can be made lighter by adding white, creating a TINT of that hue. • Appearance of greater room size or height. • Pink is a tint of red, Peach is a tint of orange • The value of a hue can be made darker by adding black, creating a SHADE of that hue. • Maroon is shade of red. Rust is shade of orange • Appearance of smaller room size or height • The intensity (bright/dull) of a hue may be lowered by adding some of its complement, or gray – creating a TONE.
Tints • Created by adding white to a hue • Also called pastels
Tones • Created by mixing a color with gray or the color’s complement • Changes the intensity of a color
Shades • Created by adding black to a hue
WARM COLORS Separate these colored pencils
WARM COLORS • Are considered “warm” because of their association with warm objects of the same color, such as the sun and fire. • Also called advancing colors because they make objects appear larger or closer than they really are. • Makes a room appear smaller • They can make a room feel active, exciting, warmer and cozy.
COOL COLORS Separate these colored pencils
COOL COLORS • Associate with water, grass, and trees. • Are called receding colors because they make objects seem smaller and farther away. • Makes a room appear larger • Make a room feel restful, peaceful, and cooler.
NEUTRAL COLORS Separate these colored pencils • White, Black, and Gray. • Not considered colors because they do not have a hue. • Brown, tan, and beige are considered neutral colors, but based on the hues red, orange, and yellow.
Color Can….. • BE SYMBOLIC • CHANGE OUR MOODS • AFFECT OUR PERFORMANCE AND ABILITIES • ALTER THE APPEARANCE OF FORM AND SPACE